Voting/elections Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

When does an elcetion occur

A

Federal elections happen every 4 years

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2
Q

Who calls the elecytion

A

Govonour general

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3
Q

How long does the campaign last

A

36 - 50 days

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4
Q

What are the 2 Reasons the MP can ask the GG to call an early election?

A

The PM hopes an early election will benefit their party

The government loses (or expects to lose) majority support on a key vote in parliament

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5
Q

How are qualified to vote in a Canadian federal election

A

You are a Canadian citizen
You are at least 18 years of age on election day You can prove your identity and address.

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6
Q

How are you able to cast a ballot in an election

A

To cast a ballot in the election, you must be registered to vote.

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7
Q

What system does Manitoba uses

A

Manitoba uses a system called First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) or Single-Member Plurality.

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8
Q

How many members can citizens elect

A

Citizens elect one member per electoral division.

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9
Q

How many more votes does the winning candidate must receive (riding)

A

The winning candidate must receive at least one more vote than any other candidate. This is also known as a plurality.

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10
Q

What is FPTP

A

It’s a voting system where the candidate with the most votes wins, even if they don’t get more than half of all votes.

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11
Q

What is single-member plurality

A

The country is divided into areas called ridings or districts.
Each riding elects ONE representative (that’s the “single-member” part).
The candidate with the most votes wins, even if they don’t have over 50% (that’s the “plurality” part).

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12
Q

What is elections Canada

A

Elections Canada is the independent, non-partisan agency responsible for conducting federal elections

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13
Q

What does non-partisan mean

A

Non biased

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14
Q

Does Canada have a fixed-date election legislation

A

Yes

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15
Q

When is a general election held

A

as required by the Canada Elections Act, a general election is to be held on the third Monday of October in the fourth calendar year following the previous general election.

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16
Q

What agency runs federal elections in Canada?

A

Elections Canada.