Waves - Longitudinal waves Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

what do waves transfer
what do waves not transfer

A

energy from one point to another
they do not transfer matter

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2
Q

what are all waves produced by

A

from vibrations

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3
Q

whats a longitudinal wave

A

is one in which the particles vibrate parallel to the direction in which the wave is travelling

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4
Q

name four types of longitudinal waves

A

sound waves, ultrasound waves, slinky sprimg waves, P-type earthquake waves

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5
Q

what are compressions

A

are places where the coils (in a slinky) or particles in a longitudinal wave bunch together

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6
Q

what are rarefactions

A

are places where the coil (in a slinky) or particles in a longitudinal wave are furthest apart

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7
Q

what are all longitudinal waves made up of

A

compressions or rarefactions

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8
Q

how do you demonstrate longitudinal waves

A

by holding a slinky spring at one end and moving you hand backwards and forwards parallel to the axis of the stretched spring

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