1
Q
Ideology plays out in debates about relative importance of personal and structural factors in determining health. Give 3 examples contrasting the ways ideology can impact how health issues are framed
A
- emphasis on responsibility and structural support
- smoking increases risk of cancer vs tobacco increases risk of cancer
- eating high-calorie food causes obesity vs fast food causes obesity
- people should take care of their teeth vs lack of dental insurance leads to poor health outcomes
2
Q
Differences between biomedical model and health promotion model
A
- biomedical model sees health as absence of mortality/morbidity, attention directed to identifying causes of and treatments for disease
- health promotion model uses SDOH, focus on communal and individual
3
Q
Best, promising, emerging practices
A
- best = consistently proven effective through most rigorous scientific research and has been replicated across several cases or examples
- promising = sufficient evidence to claim that the practice is proven effective at achieving a specific aim, consistent with goals and objectives of program
- emerging = new innovative and hold promise based on some level of evidence of effectiveness
4
Q
Why should health promotion evidence be local
A
- decision making should draw upon local evidence for targeted and effective interventions
- develop process for involving community from beginning
5
Q
Values and criteria intrinsic to health promotion
A
- enablement, empowerment, equity, justice
- respect, participation, sharing resources, social justice, concern for environment
- participation, multiple methods, capacity building, appropriateness
6
Q
Ottawa Charter for health promotion
A
- The Charter identifies five components of health promotion action and prerequisites for health, including peace, shelter, education, food, income, a stable ecosystem, sustainable resources, social justice and equity
7
Q
Describe how the traditional hierarchy of evidence does not fit with health promotion
A
