weld 1000 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What is the purpose of WHMIS?

A

To provide workers with information about hazardous materials through labels, SDS, and training.

WHMIS stands for Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System.

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2
Q

What shape is a WHMIS pictogram border?

A

A red diamond.

Pictograms are used to convey specific hazards associated with materials.

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3
Q

What information must be on a WHMIS supplier label?

A
  • Product identifier
  • Hazard pictograms
  • Signal word
  • Hazard statements
  • Precautionary statements
  • Supplier info

Supplier labels are essential for communicating hazards to workers.

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4
Q

What does an SDS provide?

A

Detailed safety, handling, storage, emergency, and disposal information for a product.

SDS stands for Safety Data Sheet.

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5
Q

What is the TLV?

A

Threshold Limit Value — the safe airborne exposure limit for fumes or gases.

TLVs are established to protect worker health.

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6
Q

What is the safe oxygen level for entering a confined space?

A

19.5% to 23.5%.

Oxygen levels below 19.5% can be hazardous.

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7
Q

What eye protection should be worn in a welding shop at all times?

A

CSA-approved safety glasses with side shields.

This is to protect against flying debris and harmful light.

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8
Q

What shade lens is required for SMAW at 100–200 amps?

A

Shade 10.

SMAW stands for Shielded Metal Arc Welding.

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9
Q

What shade lens is required for oxy-fuel cutting?

A

Shade 5.

This protects the eyes from bright light and heat.

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10
Q

What gloves should be used for oxy-fuel cutting?

A

Flame-resistant leather gloves.

These gloves protect against heat and sparks.

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11
Q

What is the minimum recommended distance to store oxygen and fuel cylinders apart?

A

20 feet (6 m) or a fire barrier between them.

This is to prevent potential explosions.

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12
Q

What is the first step before moving a compressed gas cylinder?

A

Install the cylinder cap.

This ensures safety during transport.

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13
Q

What is the correct way to lift heavy materials manually?

A

Keep back straight, lift with legs, keep load close to the body.

Proper lifting techniques help prevent injuries.

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14
Q

What is the most common cause of shop injuries?

A

Improper material handling.

Awareness and training can reduce these incidents.

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15
Q

What is a pinch point?

A

Any area where a worker can get caught between moving and fixed objects.

Identifying pinch points is crucial for safety.

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16
Q

What is the safe way to store plate or sheet metal?

A

Vertically with restraints to prevent tipping.

This prevents accidents and injuries.

17
Q

What is a hazard?

A

Anything with the potential to cause harm.

Recognizing hazards is the first step in risk management.

18
Q

What is risk?

A

The probability that a hazard will cause injury.

Risk assessment helps prioritize safety measures.

19
Q

What is the main danger of welding fumes?

A

Inhaling toxic metals and gases.

Proper ventilation and PPE are essential.

20
Q

What gas is produced from UV radiation reacting with air?

A

Ozone (O₃).

Ozone can be harmful in high concentrations.

21
Q

What gas is produced when welding on galvanized steel?

A

Zinc oxide fumes.

These fumes can cause respiratory issues.

22
Q

How do you prevent electrical shock when SMAW welding?

A
  • Wear dry gloves
  • Maintain cable insulation
  • Avoid standing in water

These precautions are vital for safety.

23
Q

What does lockout/tagout prevent?

A

Unexpected energization or startup of equipment.

This is a critical safety procedure.

24
Q

What type of fire extinguisher is used for electrical fires?

A

Class C.

Class C extinguishers are specifically designed for electrical hazards.

25
What type of fire extinguisher is used for **flammable liquids**?
Class B. ## Footnote Class B extinguishers are effective against liquid fires.
26
What type of fire extinguisher is used for **wood and paper**?
Class A. ## Footnote Class A extinguishers are suitable for ordinary combustibles.
27
What type of fire extinguisher is used for **metal fires**?
Class D. ## Footnote Class D extinguishers are specifically designed for combustible metals.
28
What is the purpose of a **WPS**?
Provides approved welding parameters for a specific job. ## Footnote WPS stands for Welding Procedure Specification.
29
What is the rule for **tape measure reading**?
Read inches, fractions, and convert accurately. ## Footnote Accurate measurements are crucial in welding and construction.
30
What measurement tool is best for checking **joint fit-up**?
Feeler gauge or fillet weld gauge. ## Footnote These tools ensure proper alignment and fit.
31
What is a **combination square** used for?
Checking 90° and 45° angles and layout. ## Footnote This tool is essential for precise measurements.
32
What does **kerf** mean in cutting?
The width of material removed by the cut. ## Footnote Understanding kerf is important for accurate cutting.
33
What does **level 1 welding** focus on?
Safety, tools, measuring, basic processes, and shop foundations. ## Footnote This level is foundational for new welders.