Size of a barrique
225L
Size of a puncheon
300L
Size of a demi-muid
600L
Size of a foudre/botti
1000L+
Tonnelier in English
Cooper
Bound sulfur
Portion of total sulfur that is bound to other chemicals in the wine such as aldehydes, pigments, or sugars.
Free sulfur
Free sulfur portion of total sulfur refers to the available and active sulfur found in molecular form to help protect the wine from oxidation and spoilage.
List 8 fining agents for wine
Gelatine
Isinglass
Egg white
Casein
Skim milk
Carbon
Bentonite
Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone (PVPP)