Scalar
a quantity that has magnitude only
Vector
a quantity that has magnitude and direction
Phasor
a vector used to represent electrical quantities, such as volts and amperes
Describe: impedance
an AC circuit contains resistance and reactance
impedance can be found using Pythagorean theorem.
Describe: Apparent Power VA
An AC cct contains true power (Watts) and reactive power (VARs). VA can be found using the Pythagorean theorem
Vectors in phase
can be added arithmetically
Vectors 180 degrees out of phase
act against each other can be added arithmetically
Vectors out of phase have to be
added using triangles