Purpose
Allows government to regulate land use and proactively reduces nuisances, you shouldn’t have to wait for a claim to be filed
1. Harm v. benefit – dissent says important distinction (O’Connor)
2. Public must actually use the property – dissent (Thomas)
Zoning is an exercise of
police powers
Economics of zoning
can increase the property value
Non-constitutional
can be unconstitutional if it arbitrarily hones in a specific space and goes too far