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Genes, molecules and cells (2)

This class was created by Brainscape user Josh Cowling. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (14)

Fat metabolism
What type of molecules are lipids,
What are 3 functions of a lipid,
What are the 2 main types of lipids
53  cards
Nitrogen metabolism: protein breakdown and the urea cycle
How are amino acids stored,
What 3 ways do we obtain amino acids,
What is the removal of an amino g...
39  cards
Nitrogen metabolism: fixation and amino acids
What is the most common form of n...,
What converts n2 to a useful form 4,
What enzyme do diazotrophs use to...
24  cards
Metabolic homeostasis: anabolic/catabolic state
What are the 4 basic metabolic pa...,
What is the anabolic pathway what...,
What balance must be met and what...
23  cards
Photosynthesis
What is the equation for photosyn...,
What are the 2 stage processes in...,
Where does photosynthesis occur
39  cards
Mutations
The molecular definition of mutation Some basic concepts and terminology The nature of point mutations… … and their effect on genes, proteins and organismal function The concept of reversion
19  cards
Mutagens and repair mechanisms
Some common terminology The role of DNA replication in the fixation of mutations The relationship between mutagens and DNA damage Example mechanisms for DNA repair and mutation avoidance direct repair excision repair
14  cards
Gene and genome organisation of bacteria and viruses
The definition of a genome That genomes can consist of DNA or RNA, linear or circular molecules, and single or multiple units (chromosomes) Differences in the size and packaging of genomes in bacteria, viruses and eukaryotes Aspects of the sequence organization of genes in bacteria and ‘phages The occurrence of additional genetic elements in bacterial cells
13  cards
Eukaryotic gene structure
What is the diploid nucleus numbe...,
What is the genome size of human ...,
How can we measure human genome s...
20  cards
Basic genetic engineering
What is genetic engineering,
What is recombinant dna technology,
What end of a dna strand can nucl...
23  cards
Basic genetic engineering 2
After this lecture you should be able to: Explain the principle of the blue/white selection system used by pUC plasmids Understand how plasmid DNA can be introduced into bacteria and extracted from bacteria Describe the principles of agarose gel electrophoresis and southern blotting Explain what cDNA is and how it can be made
15  cards
Basic genetic engineering 3
What is cdna,
How is cdna made,
How is cdna made double stranded
24  cards
Membrane structure and function
How many membranes are there in a...,
Describe the fluid mosaic model 4,
What are the 3 main components of...
21  cards
Cell signalling
What is cell signalling 5,
What are the 4 forms of intracell...,
What is a ligand agonist
19  cards

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Genes, molecules and cells (2)

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