1.2.4 PED Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

equation of PED (Q before you P)

A

%change in quantity demanded % change in price

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2
Q

what happens when price goes up

A

quantity demanded goes down

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3
Q

is PED a %

A

no PED is always a number

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4
Q

what range is elastic and what is inelastic

A

anything between -1 and 1 is inelastic

anthing <-1 is elastic
anything >1 is elastic

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5
Q

what does it mean if PED is inelastic

A

demand is unresponsive to a change in price

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6
Q

what does it mean if PED is elastic

A

D is responsive to a change in price

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7
Q

why do some goods have elastic or inelastic demand? (6)

A

necessity/ luxury

number and closeness of substitutes

addictiveness

brand loyalty

time period

proportion of income taken up by the product (if a£1 good increases by 10% it’s only 10p but if a £1000 good increases by 10% it’s £100 and that is much more)

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8
Q

what happens when you raise price of elastic and inelastic goods

A

inelastic goods raising price will raise total revenue

elastic goods raising price will lower total revenue

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