2.7 - Sheet1 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Term

A

Definition / Formula / Examples

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2
Q

Combination Reaction

A

A reaction where two or more reactants (elements A and B) combine to form a single product (AB).

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3
Q

General Formula: Combination

A

A + B -> AB

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4
Q

Ionic Reaction (Type)

A

Specifically classified in the sources as a type of combination reaction.

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5
Q

General Formula: Ionic Reaction

A

A + B -> AB

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6
Q

Example: Ionic Reaction 2Na + Cl2

A

2Na + Cl2 -> 2NaCl

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7
Q

Decomposition Reaction

A

The opposite of combination; a compound is split into smaller compounds or distinct elements.

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8
Q

General Formula: Decomposition

A

AB -> A + B

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9
Q

Simple Substitution (Metal)

A

A reaction where a metal (A) replaces another metal (B) in a compound (BC).

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10
Q

Formula: Simple Substitution (Metal)

A

A + BC -> B + AC

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11
Q

Simple Substitution (Non-metal)

A

A reaction where a non-metal (A) replaces another non-metal (C) in a compound (BC).

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12
Q

Formula: Simple Substitution (Non-metal)

A

A + BC -> C + BA

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13
Q

Double Substitution Reaction

A

A reaction between two ionic solutions that react to produce two new ionic compounds.

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14
Q

General Formula: Double Substitution

A

AB + CD -> AD + CB

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15
Q

Precipitate

A

An insoluble solid that forms within a solution during a double substitution reaction.

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16
Q

Example: Double Substitution 3NaOH + FeCl_3

A

3NaOH + FeCl_3 -> 3NaCl + Fe(OH)3

17
Q

Neutralisation (Acide-Base)

A

A reaction where an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water.

18
Q

General Formula: Neutralisation

A

HX + MOH -> MX + H_2O

19
Q

Combustion Reaction

A

A rapid reaction of a compound with oxygen that forms an oxide and produces heat.

20
Q

Formula: Combustion (Hydrocarbons)

A

CH + O2 -> CO_2 + H_2O$