2B - Visual Perception Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is the fundamental concept of Gestalt perception?

A

The human brain chooses the simplest interpretation of a given visual image.

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2
Q

Which Gestalt principle describes the tendency to perceive objects that are closer together as a group?

A

Proximity

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3
Q

What is the time frame in which visual information processing is considered ‘preattentive’?

A

Less than 200-250ms

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4
Q

According to the presentation, what is the effect of combining pop-out features, such as color and shape (e.g., a blue square)?

A

It requires more search time than a single feature.

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5
Q

For which type of data is color hue considered a suitable visual encoding channel?

A

Nominal (categorical) variables

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6
Q

What are ‘Categorical’ (or nominal) variables in data visualization?

A

Variables that just have named attributes.

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7
Q

What are ‘Ordinal’ variables in data visualization?

A

Variables where the possible values have a logical order.

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8
Q

What are ‘Quantitative’ variables in data visualization?

A

Variables that have a magnitude.

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9
Q

According to the material, which pop-out feature is stronger than shape?

A

Colour is a stronger pop-out feature than shape.

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10
Q

For which type of variable is ‘Value’ (lightness) a suitable visual encoding?

A

Value (lightness) is perceived as ordered, making it suitable for encoding ordinal variables.

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