4. Céphalée Flashcards

p.397-400 (15 cards)

1
Q

Headache red flags au questionnaire

A
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2
Q

Quels sont les éléments à questionner pour bien décrire la céphalée?

A

PQRST

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3
Q

Céphalée : red flags à l’E/P

A
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4
Q

What do you expect to see on the CSP analysis in this patient with bacterial meningitis?

A

high WBC, protein and low glucose.

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5
Q

Why should one obtain a CT head before attempting a lumbar punction?

A

To rule out a mass lesion causing increased ICP, which is a contraindication for LP, as it may lead to brain herniation.

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6
Q

QSJ

Souvent pulsatile, intensité modérée à sévère, aggravée par l’activité physique, unilatérale
No/vo, photophobie possible

A

Migraine

durée = 4h-72h, début subit

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7
Q

QSJ

non augmentée par l’activité physique.
On ne retrouve pas de nausées ou de vomissements

A

tension

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8
Q

VF

La céphalée de Horton est plus fréquente chez femme que homme.

A

Faux; H > F

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9
Q

Dlr +++
orbito-temporale, unilatérale
Larmoiement unilatéral

A

Horton

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10
Q

VF

Céphalée matinale est un red flag

A

vrai

Signe hypertension intracranienne

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11
Q

QSJ

Céphalée avec installation rapide, en coup de tonnerre
Raideur de la nuque
Pas de fièvre

A

HSA

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12
Q

Progressive sur quelques heures ou jours
Fièvre
Raideur de la nuque

A

Méningite

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13
Q

Syndrome de Horner possible ipsilatéral
Douleur cervicale antérieure ou postérieure
Céphalée unilatérale

A

Dissection carotide ou vertébrale

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14
Q
  • Individu de plus de 50 ans
  • Céphalée nouvelle
  • Symptômes visuels inexpliqués
  • Claudication de la mâchoire
  • Élévation des marqueurs inflammatoires
A

Artérite temporale

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15
Q
A
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