4.1 - Problem Framing & Analytical Question Design Flashcards

Learn to define business or research problems clearly and translate them into precise analytical questions. (12 cards)

1
Q

Why is problem framing important in analytics?

A

Clear problem framing ensures your analysis addresses the right issue and delivers actionable insights.

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2
Q

What does analytical question design involve?

A

Translating a general problem into specific, measurable questions that can be analyzed with data.

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3
Q

Name two benefits of framing problems well.

A

Improved focus, clearer data requirements, actionable insights, efficient analysis

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4
Q

Transforming a vague question like “Why are sales low?” into “Which factors most influence sales decline in Q1?” is called ______.

A

Analytical question design

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5
Q

What is the difference between a business problem and an analytical question?

A

A business problem is the broad challenge; an analytical question is specific and answerable using data.

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6
Q

Give an example of reframing a problem into an analytical question.

A

Example: Problem: “Customer churn is high.” Question: “Which customer segments are most likely to churn based on last 12 months of purchase data?”

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7
Q

Good analytical questions should be ______, measurable, and relevant.

A

Specific

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8
Q

Which of these is a well-framed analytical question?
A) Why is everything happening?
B) What factors predict customer churn in the last 6 months?
C) How do I fix sales?
D) What is business?

A

B) What factors predict customer churn in the last 6 months?

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9
Q

Why is understanding context important when designing analytical questions?

A

Context ensures the questions are relevant, realistic, and aligned with business or research goals.

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10
Q

What is one tool or method to help frame analytical questions?

A

Examples: 5 Whys technique, SMART framework, problem tree diagrams.

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11
Q

Analytical questions guide the ______ you collect and analyze.

A

Data

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12
Q

How does clear problem framing affect predictive and prescriptive analytics?

A

It ensures models and recommendations address the right issues and produce actionable insights.

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