4th Summative Test Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

A. CONCAVE

Farther than the Center of Curvature

A

Between C and F
inverted
reduced
real

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2
Q

A. CONCAVE
At the Center of Curvature

A

At C
inverted
same
real

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3
Q

A. Concave
Between the Center of Curvature and the Focal point

A

Beyond C
inverted
enlarged
real

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4
Q

A. Concave
At the Focal point

A

No image formed

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5
Q

A. Concave
Between the Focal point and the Center of the lens (Vertex)

A

Behind the Mirror
Upright
Enlarged
Virtual

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6
Q

B. CONVEX

All locations

A

Between F and V
Upright
reduced
virtual

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7
Q

A ray of light parallel to the principal axis is reflected passing through the principal focus, F.

A

P-F ray

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8
Q

A ray of light passing through the focus, F is reflected parallel to the principal axis.

A

F-P Ray

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9
Q

A ray of light passing through (towards) the center of curvature, C reflects back along its own path.

A

C-C ray

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10
Q

A ray of light directed to the vertex reflects at equal angle from the principal axis

A

V ray

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11
Q

di=

A

dof/do-f

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12
Q

do=

A

dif/di-f

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13
Q

f=

A

dido/di+do

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14
Q

hi=

A

M’ho

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15
Q

M’=

A

-di/do

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16
Q

f + -

A

concave, convex

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17
Q

di + -

A

real and besides the mirror
virtual and behind the mirror

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18
Q

hi + -

A

upright
inverted

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19
Q

M’
>1
<1
=1

A

enlarged
reduced
same

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20
Q

provides an image of an object that is bigger than that seen by the naked eye.

A

Magnifying Glass

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21
Q

uses two converging lenses with short focal lengths. The objective lens forms a real and enlarged inverted image. The eyepiece, on the other hand, forms a further enlarged, erect, but virtual final image.

A

compund microscope

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22
Q

allows us to see distant objects. It contains two converging lenses, namely, the objective and the eyepiece. The objective lens forms a real image of a very distant object within the focus of the eyepiece lens.

A

telescope

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23
Q

box-like device used for taking pictures. It uses a lens that produces a real image on photographic film. It is similar to the eye.

A

camera

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24
Q

consist of a pair of telescopes mounted together, each having an objective lens and an eyepiece.

A

binoculars

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25
optical device consisting of a tube attached to a set of mirrors or prisms, through which an observer can see things that are otherwise out of sight.
periscope
26
has a mirror, which focuses light from an intense source onto a pair of converging lenses. These lenses direct the light through the slide to a projection lens.
overhand projector
27
Photocopy Xerox Machine Location
At 2F'
28
Camera Location
Beyond 2F'
29
Telescope
At infinity
30
Projector
Between 2F' and F'
31
Magnifying Glass
Between F' and V
32
Converging Lenses
Convex Lenses
33
Diverging Lens
Concave Lens
34
transparent material made of glass or plastic that refracts light rays and focuses (or appear to focus) them at a point
lens
35
bending of light when it travels from one medium to another of different optical densities
refraction
36
It is thicker in the center than edges
Convex Lenses
37
It forms real images and virtual images depending on position of the object
Convex Lenses
38
It is also called Converging Lens because the light that passes through it tends to converge at a particular point called the focal point
Convex Lenses
39
a. It is thicker at the edges and thinner in the center.
Concave Lenses
40
b. It forms upright and reduced images.
Concave Lenses
41
c. It is also called Diverging Lens because the light that passes through it tends to diverge at a particular point called the focal point.
Concave Lenses
42
A ray of light passing through the exact center of the lens (Vertex) continue to travel in the same direction.
Concave and Convex
42
As the object comes nearer the convex lens, the image appears farther and magnified. As it comes closer to the convex lens (between F and V), the image appears upright and becomes virtual. For all locations of objects in front of a concave lens, the image formed is always
between F and V Upright Reduced Virtual
43
A ray of light parallel to the principal axis is refracted as if passing through the principal focus, F in front (behind) of the lens.
Convex
43
A ray of light directed towards the focus, F behind (front) the lens is refracted parallel to the principal axis.
concave
44
A concave lens _ because a real image is formed by the intersection of real refracted rays, and the concave lens spreads out the real rays.
cannot make a real image
45
He was credited for discovering that electric currents create magnetic fields, which was the first connection found between electricity and magnetism.
Hans Christian Oersted
45
Curious from Magnets
William Gilbert
46
measurable property of matter.
Electric Charge
47
defined as the flow of electric charge.
Electricity
48
can move the charge.
Charge Carrier
49
measures how tightly bound an electron is to an atom
Conductivity
49
-movement of any electric charge carrier through an electrical conductor.
Electric Current
50
the force exerted by magnets when they attract or repel each other.
Magnetism
50
a force that operates between charges.
Electrostatic Force
51
is an area around and affected by a magnet or charged particle.
A magnetic field
51
type electromagnets are composed of core material, the purpose of which is to generate a controlled magnetic field through the winding of wire into multiple loops.
Solenoid
51
is a region around a charged particle or object within which a force would be exerted on other charged particles or objects.
An Electric Field
52
states that opposite poles are attract and same poles repel.
Principle of Magnetism
53
Types of Magnet
Temporary Permanent
54
converts mechanical or chemical energy into electrical energy.
Transformer Generator
55
is the basic principle of operation of transformers, motors and generators
Electromagnetic Induction
55
converts energy into electrical energy mechanical
Motor
56
How can the turning effect be increased?
Increase the coil's number of turns
56
_ converts electrical energy into mechanical energy
Motors
57
What metal should be used in the core?
Iron