語彙 5-8 Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

自宅を建てる / じたくをたてる

A

to build one’s own house

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2
Q

家を設計する / いえをせっけいする

A

to design a house

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3
Q

工事が遅れる → こうじがおくれる

A

construction work is delayed

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4
Q

建築中の家 → けんちくちゅうのいえ

A

a house under construction

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5
Q

マンションの建設が進む → マンションのけんせつがすすむ

A

apartment construction progresses

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6
Q

家が建つ/完成する → いえがたつ/かんせいする

A

a house is built / completed

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7
Q

土地の価値が上がる → とちのかちがあがる

A

land value rises

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8
Q

地下に部屋を造る → ちかにへやをつくる

A

to build a room underground

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9
Q

屋根を直す → やねをなおす

A

to fix the roof

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10
Q

インテリアを選ぶ → インテリアをえらぶ

A

to choose interior decor

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11
Q

机を置くスペースがない → つくえをおくスペースがない

A

there is no space to put a desk

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12
Q

デザインがいい家具 → デザインがいいかぐ

A

furniture with good design

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13
Q

部屋の中がすっきりする → へやのなかがすっきりする

A

the room becomes tidy / uncluttered

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14
Q

体力をつける → たいりょくをつける

A

to build physical strength

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15
Q

体操をする → たいそうをする

A

to do gymnastics / exercises

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16
Q

全身の筋肉を使う → ぜんしんのきんにくをつかう

A

to use the muscles of the whole body

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17
Q

汗が出る → あせがでる

A

to sweat

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18
Q

息が苦しい → いきがくるしい

A

to have difficulty breathing

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19
Q

中年になる → ちゅうねんになる

A

to become middle-aged

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20
Q

普段から健康に気をつける → ふだんからけんこうにきをつける

A

to pay attention to health in daily life

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21
Q

禁煙をする → きんえんをする

A

to quit smoking

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22
Q

妻に内緒で煙草を吸う → つまにないしょでたばこをすう

A

to smoke in secret from one’s wife

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23
Q

頑張っても、無駄だ → がんばっても、むだだ

A

Even if you try hard, it’s useless

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24
Q

意志が弱い → いしがよわい

A

to have a weak will

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25
体に悪い影響を与える → からだにわるいえいきょうをあたえる
to have a bad influence on the body
26
ヨガ/ジョギング/ダイエットを始める → ヨガ/ジョギング/ダイエットをはじめる
to start yoga / jogging / dieting
27
ジムに通う → ジムにかよう
to go to the gym
28
髪を伸ばす/結ぶ → かみをのばす/むすぶ
to grow hair long / to tie up hair
29
美容院へ行く → びよういんへいく
to go to a beauty salon
30
雰囲気が変わる → ふんいきがかわる
the atmosphere changes
31
しわが増える → しわがふえる
wrinkles increase
32
肌にクリームを塗る → はだにクリームをぬる
to apply cream to the skin
33
まったく効果がない → まったくこうかがない
it has no effect at all
34
化粧が濃い → けしょうがこい
makeup is heavy / thick
35
化粧が濃い → けしょうがこい
to have no confidence in one's style / figure
36
姿勢が悪い → しせいがわるい
to have bad posture
37
みっともない格好 → みっともないかっこう
disgraceful appearance
38
食事の量を制限する → しょくじのりょうをせいげんする
to limit the amount of food
39
外食が多い → がいしょくがおおい
to eat out often
40
カロリーが高い → カロリーがたかい
high in calories
41
体調が悪い → たいちょうがわるい
physical condition is bad / to feel unwell
42
食欲がない → しょくよくがない
to have no appetite
43
喉が変な感じだ → のどがへんなかんじだ
to have a strange feeling in the throat
44
体温を測る → たいおんをはかる
to measure body temperature
45
病院で順番を待つ → びょういんでじゅんばんをまつ
to wait for one's turn at the hospital
46
頭を冷やす → あたまをひやす
to cool one's head
47
体を温める → からだをあたためる
to warm one's body
48
傷が深い → きずがふかい
the wound is deep
49
火傷をする → やけどをする
to get a burn / scald
50
歯を削る/抜く → はをけずる/ぬく
to drill / scrape a tooth / to extract a tooth
51
風邪を防ぐ → かぜをふせぐ
to prevent a cold
52
手を清潔にする → てをせいけつにする
to clean one's hands / to make one's hands clean
53
薬局でマスクを買う → やっきょくでマスクをかう
to buy a mask at the pharmacy
54
胃/肩/腰/膝/胸/心臓が痛い → い/かた/こし/ひざ/むね/しんぞうがいたい
stomach / shoulder / waist / knee / chest / heart hurts
55
病気にかかる → びょうきにかかる
to catch a disease / to become ill
56
検査を受ける → けんさをうける
to undergo an examination / to get tested
57
異常/ガンを発見する → いじょう/ガンをはっけんする
to discover an abnormality / cancer
58
痛みを我慢する → いたみをがまんする
to endure pain
59
長い間苦しむ → ながいあいだくるしむ
to suffer for a long time
60
危険な状態が続く → きけんなじょうたいがつづく
a dangerous condition continues
61
手術が成功する → しゅじゅつがせいこうする
the surgery is successful
62
回復が早い → かいふくがはやい
recovery is quick
63
病気が治る → びょうきがなおる
to recover from an illness
64
ほぼ/完全に治る → ほぼ/かんぜんになおる
to recover almost / completely
65
命を助ける・救う/落とす → いのちをたすける・すくう/おとす
to help / save a life / to lose a life
66
母が助かる → ははがたすかる
mother is saved / survives
67
お見舞いに行く → おみまいにいく
to visit a sick person (in the hospital)
68
すっきりした
69