E.M.F.
The potential difference measured when two half cells are connected.
Standard Electrode Potential
The potential difference measured when a half-cell is connected to the standard hydrogen electrode under standard conditions.
Oxidation (Inorganic)
The loss of electrons from a substance or an increase in oxidation state (oxidation number).
Reduction (Inorganic)
The gain of electrons by a substance or an decrease in oxidation state (oxidation number).
Redox
This is a reaction where both oxidation and reduction occur.
Disproportionation
This is redox where oxidation and reduction both occur to a element of the same species.