lasers are good equipment to analyse diffraction & intensity patterns because they form light that is: (2)
-coherent
-monochromatic (same wavelength)
the diffraction pattern produced by a laser on a screen is made up of: (2)
-areas of constructive interference (bright strips, fringes)
-areas of destructive interference (dark fringes)
constructive interference of sound waves from 2 speakers:
occurs when the compressions & rarefactions from each wave line up, and the sound appears louder
destructive interference of sound waves from 2 speakers:
occurs when a compression from 1 wave lines up with the rarefaction from the other. the 2 waves cancel out, so no sound is heard.
noise-cancelling headphones
intensity of a wave is ______ to the energy transferred by the wave
proportional
I ∝ A^2