Who is required for taking lead and copper sampling
CSI Inspector
Chlorine Dioxide will for what in water?
Chlorite Ion
Chlorine gas reacts with certain source of organics and forms
HOCL Hypochlorus
During filtration, particles become ___ to the filter media and solids accumulate within the ___ and the ___ of the filter bed?
Attached, Voids, Top
Oxidants used in water are
Chlorine, Chlorine Dioxide, Potassium Perm, Ozone
What does Texas Hazard Communication Act do?
Provide training, ensure list of hazardous materials and locations, MSDS availability
Chlorine is affected by?
Contact time, Temp, pH, dosage, turbidity
What is the MCL for nitrate?
10mg/L
EPA drinking water standards say coliform organisms should not exceed?
1 per 100mL
How long do you have to keep disinfection records?
3 years
Taste and Odor in ground water are commonly caused by?
Hydrogen sulfide
What does sequestering manganese do?
Binds iron and manganese in soluble form, preventing compound from oxidizing with air or chlorine
What acts as a coagulant?
Sodium Aluminate, Aluminum Sulfate, Ferrous sulfate, ferric chloride, and ferric sulfate
Benefits of sequestering iron and manganese?
Aerations or chlorination at the proper pH will oxidize the iron and manganese, causing precipitates to form
What will cause a backwash on filters?
LOH, effluent > 1.0 NTU, Time
Define how to remove DBP’s
enhance coagulation, alter disinfection strategy
How do you get out of a boil water notice when a plant has gone over 5.0 NTU
Drop NTU < 1.0, flush, minimum residual met
Steps taken when non-acute violation occurs
Notify TCEQ EOD, Submit notification copies to TCEQ within 10 days, public notice within 30 days with health effects
How long do you keep Surface Water Monthly Operating Reports (SWMOR)?
10 years
MCL for Lead
.015 mg/L
What byproducts does Chlorin Dioxide form?
Chloride, Chlorate, Chlorite
Percentage of lead allowed in solder and flux ____? In pipe and pipe fittings?
.2 & .25
A turbidity meter must be able to read at least how much?
10% NTU???????????????????????? .10?
Adding new reservoirs will?
Decrease availability downstream