1
Q
to cook
A
요리를 하다
2
Q
달리기를 하다
A
to run
3
Q
to write
A
글을 쓰다
4
Q
공부를 하다
A
to study
5
Q
to play the piano
A
피아노를 치디
6
Q
수영을 하다
A
to swim
7
Q
to paint
A
그림을 그리다
8
Q
노래를 부르다
A
to sing
9
Q
to dance
A
춤을 추다
10
Q
사진을 찍다
A
to take pictures
11
Q
what is 의?
A
- Possessive particle added to preceding noun.
- It changes:
저 to 제
나 to 내
너 to 네
12
Q
How to form formal verbs
A
- 습니다 after consonant
- ㅂ니다 after vowel
- after ㄹ, delete ㄹ and add ㅂ니다
13
Q
울다
A
to cry
14
Q
unravel
A
풀다
15
Q
줍다
A
to pick up
16
Q
웃다
A
to laugh
17
Q
입다
A
to put on
18
Q
던지다
A
to throw
19
Q
what is (으)시?
A
- Honorific marker which shows respect tot he act or state of the subject in the sentence
- Can be attached to verb or adjective
- Cannot be attached when referring to oneself
- After consonant 으시
- After vowel 시
- After ㄹ, drop ㄹ and use 시
20
Q
Exceptions for verbs that change completely with honorific marker (으)시 (3 examples)
A
- 먹다 - 드시다
- 있다 - 계시다
- 자다 - 주무시다
21
Q
how to use N을/를 잘하다
A
- Used to describe what someone is good at
- verbs ending in 하다 - N을/를 잘하다
- verbs ending in 다 -N을/를 잘 x다
22
Q
to make, form, accomplish
A
이루다
23
Q
목표
A
goal, objective
24
Q
look, face, head (for/towards)
A
향하다
25
다니다
run
26
health, fitness
건강
27
챙기다
take, pack up
28
feel, experience, sense
느끼다
29
열심히
hard, diligently, enthusiastically
30
to drive
운전하다
31
구두
shoe
32
-도
- also
- replaces 은/는 and 을/를
- can be used with other particles, e.g. 집에서도
33
-고
- used to list several actions
- added on verb stem
- verb with -고 is not conjugated, only the last verb in the list
34
2 days ago
이틀 전에
35
하루 전에
1 day ago
36
3 days ago
삼 일 전에
37
길다
long (length or time)
38
날씨
weather
39
따뜻하다
warm
40
놀다
to play
41
playground
눌이터
42
공원
park
43
use
쓰다
44
소방관
firefighter
45
N에서 N까지
starting point to end point
46
how to form present progressive
- V-고 있다
- to express something is ongoing
- Works in past tense too
47
suffix that can be used to indicate an approximate amount
- 쯤
- 1시간쯤 = about an hour
- mainly used with time
48
정도
- noun that can be used to indicate approx quantity or level
Korean
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