Acronyms - Remembering and Classification Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Phonological Patterning

A

RACORA
Rhythm, Alliteration, Consonance, Onomatopoeia, Rhyme, Assonance

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2
Q

Connected Speech Processes

A

Assimilation
Elision
Vowel Reduction

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3
Q

Lexical Patterning
Word Formation Processes & Word Loss

A

Nominalisation
Borrowings
Commonisation
Neologisms
Archaism
Obsolescence

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4
Q

Morphological Patterning
(Linguistic Innovation)

A

A CAB IS BACC

Affixation
Compounding
Abbreviation
Blending
Initialism
Shortening
Backformation (removing affixes)
Acronym
Contraction (can’t)
Conversion

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5
Q

Syntactic Patterning

A

Listing
Parallelism
Antithesis

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6
Q

Semantic Change

A

Semantic Broadening
Semantic Narrowing
Shift
Elevation
Deterioration

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7
Q

Semantic Patterning

A

FLAIM HOPPS

Figurative Language
Lexical Ambiguity (obfuscation)
Animation
Irony
Metaphor
Hyperbole
Oxymoron
Personification
Pun
Simile

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8
Q

Coherence

A

FLICC
Formatting
Logical Ordering
Inference & Implicature
Consistency and Conventions
Cohesion (***low yield)

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9
Q

Cohesion

A

Lexical: repetition, affixation, ellipses and substitution
Semantic: Synonymy, antonymy, hyponymy, collocation
Referential: Anaphoric, cataphoric, referential
Syntactic: Syntactic patterning
Conjunctions & Adverbials: parataxis, polysyndeton, asyndeton

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10
Q

Information Flow

A

Focus: Front/end
Clefting: It-cleft, pseudo-cleft
Given new, topic-comment, end weight -> strategies

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11
Q

Spoken Discourse Features

A

COMAND

Closings and Openings
Overlapping Speech
* collaborative
* interruptive
* timing
* backchanneling
Minimal response (paralinguistic + backchanneling)
Adjacency Pairs
* question-answer
* greeting-acknowledgement
* compliment-acknowledgement
* empathy-acknowledgement
Non-fluency Features
* False starts
* Repetition
* Pauses
* Pause fillers
Dicourse particles/markers

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12
Q

Prosodics

A

PISTV

Pitch
Intonation
Stress
Tempo
Volume

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13
Q

Spoken Discourse Strategies

A

TTMC

Topic managment
Turn-taking
Management of repair sequences
Codeswitching

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