Source: family, records, healthcare team
Secondary Source of Data
Actions the nurse can perform without a doctor’s order.
Independent Nursing Interventions
Actions done with other healthcare team members
Collaborative Interventions
Source: Client
Primary Source of Data
Is a process which results in a diagnostic statement or nursing diagnosis.
DIAGNOSIS
All nurses who work with the client do ongoing plan care.
Ongoing planning
SMART Planning
Specific
Measurable
Attainable
Realistic
Time-Bounded
Actions that require a doctor’s order
Dependent Nursing Interventions
2 Sources of Data
Primary and Secondary
Systematic collection of client data to determine health status.
ASSESSMENT
4 possible judgments that may be made in evaluation
The goal was partially met
The goal was completely unmet
New problems have developed
Modify care plan as needed
The process of anticipating and planning for needs after discharge includes health teaching, interpersonal collaboration if client need a long term facilities.
Discharge planning
Data which the patient feels or says
Subjective
Data that you can measure or observe
Objective
Clinical judgment about client responses to health problems.
Focuses on human responses, not medical diseases.
Nursing Diagnosis
Nurse performs the admission assessment usually develops the initial comprehensive plan of care
Initial planning
Ethical and legal considerations
Confidentiality of client records
Documenting and Reporting
Determining whether client goals and outcomes have been met.
EVALUATION
Carrying out the nursing care plan through nursing interventions.
IMPLEMENTATION
4 Data Collection Methods
Interview
Diagnostic Results
Observation
Physical Exam
2 Types of Data
Objective & Subjective Data
4 Diagnostic Process
Diagnostic Process
Analyzing data
Identifying problems, risks, and strengths.
Formulating diagnostic statements.
Avoiding errors in reasoning.
Setting priorities, goals, and selecting appropriate nursing interventions to short and long plans.
Planning