1
Q
A
frontal bone
2
Q
A
nasal bone
3
Q
A
maxilla
4
Q
A
Vomer
5
Q
A
zygomatic arch
6
Q
A
palatine (hard palate)
7
Q
A
occipital bone
8
Q
A
temporal bone
9
Q
A
parietal b
10
Q
A
vomer
11
Q
A
nostril (nares)
12
Q
A
nasal septum
13
Q
nasal septum divides
A
nasal cavity into right and left
14
Q
A
choanae
15
Q
choanae?
A
caudal paired openings of both cavities into the nasopharynx
16
Q
A
nasal conchae/tubinates
17
Q
A
dorsal nasal concha
18
Q
A
ethmoid concha
19
Q
A
ventral concha
20
Q
meati?
A
gaps between conchae and/or nasal septum
21
Q
A
frontal sinus of dogs
22
Q
A
frontal sinus of horses AKA conchofrontal sinus
23
Q
A
frontomaxillary opening only in horses
24
Q
A
maxillary sinus in horses
(AKA maxillary recess in carnivores)
25
oropharynx; with oral cavity
26
nasopharynx
27
laryngopharynx
28
larynx
29
larynx ?
entrance to the trachea
30
epiglottis; covers glottis during swallowing
31
thyroid cartilage
32
cricoid cartilage
33
epiglottis
34
arytenoid cartilage
35
L and R arytenoid cartilage abduct during ... adduct during
inhalation/expiration
36
corniculate process if not found in
cats
37
cuneiform process is only found in
dogs
38
vocal processs?
when vocal fold attaches
39
muscular process is the attachment site of
cricoarytenoid muscles
40
corniculate process of arytenoid
41
cuneiform process of arytenoid
42
cricoarytenoideus dorsalis m.
43
muscle that opens the glotts
cricoarytenoideus dorsalis m.
abduct the arytenoid cartilages
44
cricoarytenoideus dorsalis m. is innervated by
recurrent laryngeal n
45
laryngeal ventricle/saccules
46
laryngeal ventricle/saccules?
between vestibular fold and vocal fold
47
laryngeal ventricle/saccules found in which species
dogs, horses pigs
48
glottis
49
vocal folds
50
vestibular folds
51
laryngeal ventricle
52
cricothyroid ligament/membrane
bridge between cricoid and thyroid cartilage at the bottom
53
cricotracheal membrane connects
cricoid cartilage and the trachea
54
laryngeal cavity refers to
everything in the larynx caudal to the glottis
55
stylohyoid bone
56
thyrohyoid bone
57
cricoid cartilage
58
vagosympathetic trunk
59
vagus nerve
60
recurrent laryngeal n.
61
left recurrent laryngeal n. leaves
left vagus n.
62
right recurrent laryngeal n. leaves
right vagus n.
63
esophagus
64
trachea
65
stylohyoid bone
66
median septum of the guttural pouch
separates the pouch into two pouches
67
arteries located in. guttural pouch
internal and external carotid aa.
68
nerves in guttural pouch
IX, X, XI, XII
69
horse's frontal sinus drains into
maxillary sinus
70
In horses, cattle and small ruminants, where does the maxillary paranasal sinus drain to?
middle nasal meatus
71
frontal sinus is dorsal/ventral to the maxillary sinus
dorsal
72
frontal and maxillary sinuses don't communicate except in
horses
73
The caudal border of the nasopharynx corresponds to the
caudal end of soft palate
74
hard palate
75
soft palate
76
the hard palate ends at the
caudal openings of the nasal cavities into the nasopharynx
77
in horses, frontal drains into
maxillary
78
in species other than horses , frontal drains directly into
ethmoid
79
can horses mouth breathe
No; flare/dilate nostrils to increase air intake
80
81
nasal cavities are filled with
conchae
82
83
84
middle nasal meatus
85
choanae, separated by vomer
86
oropharynx is .. to soft palate
ventral
87
palatal pharyangeal arch
88
nasopharynx is ... to soft palate
dorsal
89
palatine bne
90
pharyngeal opening of auditory tube; there's guttural pouch
91
nasopharynx is ... to vomer
ventral
92
dorsal to larynx, there is
epiglottis
93
VM 520 - Respiratory
flashcards
Decks in class (18)
# Cards
-
PiO2 & Gases46
-
Mechanics of Breathing127
-
Acid-Base Balance57
-
Hypoventilation62
-
Normal Breathing50
-
Anatomoy93
-
Horse Endoscopy + SA Intubation14
-
Heme, O2, CO2, transport78
-
Thorax Lab48
-
Histology108
-
Gas diffusion36
-
Pulmonary & Bronchial circulation70
-
V/Q Mismatch & R-L Shunts74
-
Rad of Thorax58
-
Thermoregulations82
-
Control of Ventilation48
-
Cardiorespiratory Integration in Exercising Domestic Animals66
-
Anesthesia Machine1
