Antimalarial Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

Antimalarial drugs definition?

A

Drugs used to prevent & treat malaria infection.

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2
Q

Classification of Antimalarial drugs (with examples)?

A
  1. Aminoquinolines → Chloroquine
  2. Artemisinin derivatives → Artesunate
  3. Quinoline methanols → Mefloquine
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3
Q

MOA of Antimalarial drugs?

A

Inhibit parasite growth → Block DNA/protein synthesis → Kill Plasmodium parasite

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4
Q

Indications of Antimalarial drugs?

A

Malaria treatment & prophylaxis

Severe falciparum malaria

Cerebral malaria

Mixed malaria infection

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5
Q

Side effects of Antimalarial drugs?

A

Nausea, vomiting | Headache, dizziness | Blurred vision | Abdominal pain | Itching/rash

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6
Q

Contraindications of Antimalarial drugs?

A

Severe allergy | Retinal disease | Psoriasis | Liver/kidney disease

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