Antiviral Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What drug(s) inhibits the uncoating process preceding primary translation

A

Amantadine & Rimantidine

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2
Q

What Pyrimidine nucleoside drug is effective for Herpesvirus

A

Idoxuridine & Trifluridine

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3
Q

What is the drug of choice for treating Herpesvirus keratitis

A

Trifluridine

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4
Q

What Pyrimidine Nucleoside is a synthetic triazole nucleoside

A

Ribavirin

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5
Q

What Pyrimidine nucleoside drug has broad spectrum against DNA and RNA virus

A

Ribavirin

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6
Q

This antiviral drug is also known as Adenine Arabinose/Ara-A

A

Vidarabine

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7
Q

Which Purine nucleoside drug has the widest margin of safety

A

Acyclovir

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8
Q

What Purine Nucleoside is an antibiotic, sourced from fungi but acts on viruses

A

Actinomycin D

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9
Q

What is the pro-drug form of Acyclovir that is readily absorbed from GIT

A

Deoxycyclovir

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10
Q

What Purine nucleoside drug is used for Herpetic Encephalitis

A

Vidarabine

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11
Q

What Purine nucleoside is also known as Cytosine Arabinose/Ara-C

A

Cytarabine

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12
Q

2 antiviral drugs that inhibit RNA synthesis

A
  1. Hydroxybenzyl Benzimidazole
  2. Quinidine
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13
Q

What antiviral drug disrupts the Translation part of viruses, active against Poxvirus, Adenovirus, Vaccinia and Variola

A

Metisazone

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14
Q

What bacterium species does Cycloheximide come from

A

Streptomyces griseus

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15
Q

What antiviral drugs inhibits maturation of viruses

A
  1. Rifamycin
  2. Tolypomycin
  3. Streptovaricin
  4. 2-deoxy-D-glucose
  5. 2-deoxy-D-glucosamine
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16
Q

What antiviral drug modifies the activity of T-lymphocytes and Phagocytes

17
Q

From what cells are interferon released

A

Infected Mammalian cells

18
Q

What virus is resistant to Interferon

19
Q

What antiviral drug(s) induces interferons

A
  1. Polyriboinosinic acid/Polyribocytidylic acid
  2. Tilorone
  3. Amino-bromo-phenyl-pyrimidinol
  4. Amino-iodo-phenyl-pyrimidinol
20
Q

From what organism is Virbagen omega extracted