autonomics Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

tests that assess sudomotor dysfunctio

A

QSART and TST

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2
Q

abnormal QSART and TST

A

postganglionic dysfunction

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3
Q

normal QSART and abnormal TST

A

preganglionic dysfunction

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4
Q

where are the cell bodies in preganglionic sympathetic NS located

A

intermediolateral columns of spinal cord

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5
Q

NT in preganglionic sympathic fibers

A

ACH

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6
Q

NT in postganglionic sympathic fibers

A

NE

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7
Q

NT in preganglionic and postganglionic parasympathetic fibers

A

ACH

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8
Q

where are parasympathetic fibers exiting through

A

CN III, VII, IX and X and sacral roots 2-4

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9
Q

QSART tests integrity of what

A

sympathethic postganglionic sudomotor axons

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10
Q

TST test integrity of what

A

entire afferent and efferent sudomotor system including central and peripheral sympathetic sudomotor components
*assesss for lesion anywhere from hyopothalamus to eccrine sweat galnds

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11
Q

how do conduct TST

A

-temperature controlled room
-indicator dye is used *alizarin red S
-core temp is increased to a max of 38.5 C

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12
Q

where is the usual site of skin biopsy

A

lateral distal leg

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13
Q

skin biopsy checks for

A

small fiber sensory nerves

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14
Q

QSART checks for

A

small fiber motor nerves

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15
Q

electrochemical skin conductance measures what

A

changes in the [ ] of swear chloride

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16
Q

what is the stimulus in electrochemical skin conductance test

A

electrical current

17
Q

normal HR response to deep inspiration

18
Q

normal HR response to deep expiration