Baden Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

When was the first documentation of viticulture in Baden?

A

6th century CE

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2
Q

What was the uprising caused by economic inequality?

A

Germans Peasants revolt
1524-1525

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3
Q

What impact did Margrave Karl Friedriech have on viticulture?

A

-He revived viticulture after the thirty years War, by ordering vineyards to only be planted on South facing slopes

-He ordered Riesling only to be planted in Klingelberg in Durbach

-Brought Gutedel to Markgraflerland district

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4
Q

What was the Landwein movement of the early 2000s?

A

A movement led by producers promoting individuality and freedom, some using the term “Landweingut”

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5
Q

What was launched in 2025 to help growers in Baden handle climate change better?

A

The Baden-Wurttemberg climate atlas

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6
Q

What is Baden bordered by?

A

The Rhine and Vosges to the West
The Schwarzwald to the East

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7
Q

What borders does Baden touch?

A

Swiss and French

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8
Q

What is the climate like in Baden?

A

-The warmest, and one of the driest regions in Germany

-With rainfall levels varying

-And temperature ranges varying up to 1.5°C North to South

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9
Q

What is Germany’s most expansive low mountain range?

A

The Schwarzwald

*Mainly granitic soils, sloping steeply towards the Oberrheingraben

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10
Q

What is the Belfort Gap?

A

A gap between the Vosges mountain and Jurassic range that allows meditteranean air to flow through

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11
Q

What is the Kaiserstuhl?

A

A compact complex of stratovolcanoes and parasitic cones, covered in thick layers of overlaying loess.

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12
Q

What are soils mostly like in Baden?

A

Mostly Calcareous and volcanic

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13
Q

What are the notable white grape varieties of Baden?

A

Grauburgunder
Müller-Thurgau
Weißburgunder
Chardonnay
Gutedel - Chasslas
Riesling - Klingelberger
Silvaner

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14
Q

What white variety often sees oak in Baden?

A

Weißburgunder

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15
Q

Where is Gutedel a specialty in?

A

Markgräflerland district

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16
Q

What was the first German region to approve Chardonnay as a VDP GG variety?

17
Q

What are the notable red varieties of Baden?

A

Spatburgunder - Malterdingen
Lemberger - Blaufrankisch
Tauberschwarz

18
Q

Where is Lemberger permitted as a VDP GG variety in Baden?

A

Kraichgau
Badische Bergstrasse

19
Q

What grape variety was almost lost but recultivated in 1994?

A

Tauberschwarz

20
Q

Who owns most of the vineyards in Baden?

A

Hobbywinzers

*Mostly smallholdings

21
Q

Who dominates winemaking in Baden?

A

Co-ops

*77 co-ops

22
Q

What is Badische Winzerkeller?

A

The largest co-op in Baden

23
Q

What is Badisch Rotgold?

A

A Rosé made from co fermenting at least 51% Grauburgunder with up to 49% Spätburgunder, normally slightly off-dry

*Baden Red Gold

24
Q

What is Weißherbst

A

Rosé made from direct pressing, typically from Spätburgunder

25
Is Sekt big in Baden?
Yes, Baden is the 3rd largest Sekt producer in Germany