Which vineyard has Frankens earliest documentation of viticulture?
Würzburg’s Stein vineyard
What was introduced to Franken in 1659?
Silvaner
What was introduced to Franken in 1913?
Müller-Thurgau
What 2 regions does Franken border?
Baden and Württemberg
What is the climate of Franken?
Starkly continental
-Frigid winters
-warm, dry summers
What benefit does the Main river provide Franken?
It helps provide a warm buffer from the extreme cold
What forest shields Franken vineyards from cold North and East winds?
The Steigerwald forests
What are the 3 districts in Franken and their soil types?
W:Mainviereck - Buntsandstein
M:Maindreieck - Muschelkalk
E:Steigerwald - Keuper/Gipskeuper
What 2 rivers feed into the Main?
Weisser Main and Roter Main
What’s the topography of Franken like?
Broad agricultural plains and rolling hills
Vineyards mostly on slopes
What are some viticultural risks faced by Franken?
Extreme heat
Water stress
Spring frosts*
Is Franken predominantly red or white wine region?
White
White grape varieties of Franken
Silvaner - Österreicher*
-green/yellow/blue/red
Müller-Thurgau
Bacchus
Riesling
Chardonnay
Rieslaner
Red grape varieties of Franken
Domina
Spätburgunder - Best in Churfranken (Mainviereck)
What are the 2 historic charitable foundations found in Würzberg?
Juliusspital and Bürgerspital
Who was Julius Echter Von Mespelbrunn
Founded Juliusspital and the University of Würzberg
What did and does Steinweine refer to?
Used to refer to wines from the Steine vineyard
Now is a general term for Franken wine
What is Altfränkischer Satz/Frentsch?
Traditional field blend of coplanted varieties, mostly white
What was likely to inspire the shape of the Bocksbeutel
The leather pouches pilgrims carried around
Not a ram’s scrotum like some believe
Can any wine be bottled in a Bocksbeutel in EU?
No, only Qualitats/Pradikat wines from Franken and parts of Baden can be bottled in a Bocksbeutel
What is Frankisch Trocken?
A bone dry wine with sugar no more than 4g/L instead of 9g/L
What are the VDP varieties of Franken?
Riesling
Silvaner
Weißburgunder
Spätburgunder