Basic Algebra and Algebraic Manipulation Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

given what x=5 and y=-3, evaluate
(a) 3x - 2y
(b) 2y/3x

A

(a) 21
(b) - 2/5

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2
Q

linear expression definition

A

A linear expression in one variable x is an algebraic expression that contains only one term in x, with or without a constant term.

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3
Q

is 4x + y - 8 a linear expression

A

yes. it is a linear expression in two variables x and y

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4
Q

like terms definition

A

Like terms contain the same variable(s) raised to the same power.

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5
Q

unlike terms

A

Unlike terms contain the different variable(s) raised to the same power.

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6
Q

4x + (-7x)

A

-3x

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7
Q

-9x + 8x

A

-x

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8
Q

-3y - 4y

A

-7y

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9
Q

-6y - (-2y)

A

-4y

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10
Q

-5x + (-6y) - 3x -(-4y)

A

-8x - 2y

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11
Q

distributive law
a(b + c)

A

ab + ac

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12
Q

-(x + y)

A

= -x - y

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13
Q

-(x - y)

A

-x + y

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14
Q

7 - a(-5x + z)

A

7 + 5ax - az

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15
Q

-3(x + 2y) - 4(x - y)

A

-7x - 2y

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16
Q

5y - 2[3z - 2(y + 3z)]

17
Q

Factorisation of algebraic expression

-20b + 15by - 10bz

A

5b(3y - 4 - 2z)

18
Q

factorise -6a - 24az - 4ay

A

-2a(3 + 12z + 2y)

19
Q

is n/2 = 1/2n?

20
Q

is (n+1)/3 = 1/3(n + 1)?

21
Q

is-1/3 from -1/3x an integer?

A

no. its a fractional coefficient

22
Q

simplify 1/2x - 1/9y - 1/8x + 11/3y

23
Q

simplify 2/3 [2x - 5(x - 6y)]

24
Q

express 1/3x + (2x - 5)/7 as a fraction in its simplest form

A

(13x - 15)/21

25
express (2x - 5)/3 - 1/5(3x - 2) as a fraction in its simplest form
(x - 19)/15