What are proteins made up of?
Amino acids
What type of bond links amino acids together in a protein?
Peptide bonds
Name two examples of structural proteins.
Collagen, keratin
What is the function of enzymatic proteins?
Catalyze biochemical reactions
Give one example of a transport protein.
Hemoglobin, albumin
Name two examples of hormonal proteins.
Insulin, glucagon
What is the function of protective proteins?
Antibodies
What storage protein stores iron in the body?
Ferritin
What is the primary structure of a protein?
Linear sequence of amino acids
What determines the primary structure of a protein?
Genetic code (DNA)
What are the two types of secondary structures in proteins?
Alpha-helices and beta-sheets