BIO - MITOSIS

Question 1

a tightly-packed DNA molecule found in the nucleus. It appears as thread- like chromatin during interphase

Answer 1

Chromosomes

Question 2

are threads of nucleosomes, which are DNA
molecules wrapped around proteins known as histones

Answer 2

Chromatins

Question 3

also known as body chromosomes, are present
in all cells in both males and females of an organism

Answer 3

Autosomes

Question 4

are those chromosomes that differ in each
biological sex

Answer 4

Sex chromosomes

Question 5

In this stage, all of the chromatin fibers condense, and the nucleolus disappears. After condensing, chromatin is now known to be chromosome

Answer 5

Prophase

Question 6

In this stage, chromosome line up in the center, known as metaphase plate.These chromosomes are attached to spindle fibers by structure called kinetochores

Answer 6

Metaphase

Question 7

In this stage, each chromosome becomes
separated into two sister chromatids, which
then migrate towards opposite ends of the
cell through centromere

Answer 7

Anaphase

Question 8

In this stage, nuclear envelope reforms,
chromosomes unfold into chromatin,
cytokinesis can begin

Answer 8

Telophase

Question 9

The membrane separates to produce two new
daughter cells. In animal cells, there is a
formation of cleavage furrow between the
daughter cells. In plant cells, due to cell wall’s
presence, there is a formation of cell plate

Answer 9

Cytokinesis