bipolar disorder Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

what are the three types of bipolar

A

bipolar I
bipolar II
cyclothymic disorder

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2
Q

“A distinct period of abnormally and persistently elevated, expansive, or irritable mood and abnormally and persistently increased goal-directed activity or energy, lasting at least 1 week and present most of the day, nearly every day (or any duration if hospitalization is necessary

A

mania

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3
Q

An overvaluation of one’s significance or importance; inflated self-esteem

A

grandiosity

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4
Q

Rapidly changing or disjointed thoughts

A

flight of ideas

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5
Q

rapid, frenzied, or loud, disjointed communication

A

pressured speech

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6
Q

A milder form of mania involving increased levels of activity and goal-directed behaviors combined with elevated, expansive, or irritable mood

A

hypomania

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7
Q

At least one manic episode (with or without a history of severe depression)

A

bipolar I

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8
Q

At least one major depressive episode lasting at least two weeks and at least one hypomanic episode lasting at least four consecutive days

A

bipolar II

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9
Q

Women and those with Bipolar II are more likely to experience _____ = four or more shifts from depression to mania/hypomania in a year)

A

rapid cycling

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10
Q

Hypomanic episodes are consistently interspersed with depressed moods for at least two years

A

cyclothymic disorder

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11
Q

Stabilizes mood and prevents hospitalization
Decreased suicide risk
Drawback: Serious side effects

A

lithium is the treatment of choice

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12
Q

What is this a symptom of?
-extreme elation to intense rage

A

mood symptoms of mania

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13
Q

What is this a symptom of?
-disorientation, poor judgment

A

cognitive symptoms of mania

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14
Q
A
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