Blepharitis

Question 1

What is blepharitis?

Answer 1

• Common chronic inflammatory condition affecting the eyelids

Question 2

What are the 2 types of blepharitis?

Answer 2

Anterior - inflammation of the base of the eyelashes
Posterior - inflammation of the Meibomian glands

Question 3

What are the causes of blepharitis?

Answer 3

Anterior: Staphylococcal blepharitis/seborrhoeic dermatitis
Posteior: Meibomian gland dysfunction

Question 4

How does blepharitis present?

Answer 4

• Itchy, gritty sensation in the eyes
• Crusting of the eyes in the morning
• Usually affects both eyes

Question 5

How is blepharitis managed?

Answer 5

• Cleaning of the eyelids regularly with cotton wool dipped in sterilised water and baby shampoo
• Apply warm compress for 5-10 mins atleast twice daily