Block Exam #7 Flashcards

(64 cards)

1
Q

What is the age to legally possess recreational marijuana in Colorado?

A

21 years old

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2
Q

How old do you have to be to be a caregiver?

A

18 years old

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3
Q

How much marijuana can you possess with a doctor’s recommendation and a medical condition?

A

2 oz

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4
Q

What is the total amount that someone over 21 can lawfully possess in their home?

A

Up to 2 oz and 6 plants at home with no more than 3 flowering at a time

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5
Q

What drugs does schedule one consist of?

A

Schedule I: High potential for abuse, no accepted medical use (e.g., heroin, LSD, GHB, marijuana, psilocybin, ecstacy).

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6
Q

What drugs does schedule two consist of?

A

Schedule II: High abuse potential, some medical use (e.g., cocaine, methamphetamine, raw opium, morphine, fentynal, methadone, hydrocodone, oxycodone).

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7
Q

What drugs does schedule three consist of?

A

Schedule III: Moderate to low dependence risk (e.g., anabolic steroids, ketamine).

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8
Q

What drugs does schedule four consist of?

A

Schedule IV: Low abuse potential (e.g., Xanax, Valium).

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9
Q

What drugs does schedule five consist of?

A

Schedule V: Lowest potential for abuse (e.g., cough syrups with codeine).

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10
Q

What is the legal amount that someone can possess marijuana?

A

2 oz

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11
Q

What drug was decriminalized in 2023?

A

Psilocybin

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12
Q

Where must the scale be in an examination quality photograph?

A

In the photograph

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13
Q

What are the types of digital cameras used for crime scene photography?

A

Smart phone, digital single lens reflex, point and shoot

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14
Q

Which types of photographs allow the viewer to see details?

A

Close-up photographs

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15
Q

How do you work a crime scene taking photographs?

A

From overall, to mid-range, to close up, to examination quality

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16
Q

What do you do when you photograph people?

A

Overall photographs, evidence establishing, close-up photographs. From general to specific

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17
Q

What is the legal theory that allows you to stop and frisk?

A

Terry Stop/Reasonable Suspicion

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18
Q

When can you detain a person or thing as a law enforcement officer?

A

Reasonable suspicion that the person/thing is connected to a crime

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19
Q

What is required for the issuance of a search warrant?

A

Affadavit sworn by a judge, identify the person, property, place or thing, establish probable cause

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20
Q

In order to seize evidence, what must you be as an officer in order to see or smell the evidence?

A

In plain view

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21
Q

What must you articulate when you chase a fleeing felon into a house?

A

Exigent circumstances

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22
Q

What does the 6th amendment do?

A

Speedy and public trial, right to a jury, the right to know what you are being accused of, to call witnesses and to have a lawyer represent you.

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23
Q

What are the components of the criminal justice system?

A

Law enforcement, the courts, corrections

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24
Q

What is the amendment that protects against double jeopardy?

A

5th Amendment

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25
What is the primary purpose of a crime scene search?
Develop associative evidence linking suspects, victims, and the crime scene, and to reconstruct how the crime occurred (who, what, when, where, why, and how).
26
What are the common search patterns?
Grid search, spiral, strip/line, zone/quadrant, and pie/wheel
27
What is the most common search for outdoor crime scenes?
Spiral Search
28
What is the search where you divide the crime scene into a series of lanes where people search up and down?
Strip/Line search
29
What do you do at an area search when evidence is found?
Do not touch without gloves, secure the immediate area, collect the evidence according to procedure, maintain the chain of custody
30
What does latent mean?
Means "hidden" in Latin because latent prints must be developed to be seen.
31
What do the terms “identification” and “classification” mean?
Identification means finding an area of friction ridge skin and classification means placing an item or an object into a group
32
What are the major fingerprint patterns that were identified?
Arch, loop, whirl
33
True or false: An officer should memorize their report before testifying in court.
False
34
Who can you discuss your testimony with?
The prosecutor
35
Who do you address as a defendant being called to the stand?
The jury
36
What is the most dangerous type of identity theft?
Medical ID theft
37
What percentage of identity theft is not reported to law enforcement?
80%
38
What are the types of ID theft that involves creating an identity with a combination of real and fake information?
Synthetic ID Theft
39
What are the methods that are high tech for obtaining personal or financial identifying information?
Phishing, skimming, data breach, malware, and social engineering.
40
What type of evidence do you collect first in an identity theft or fraud case? (This will be a scenario question.)
Digital evidence
41
What are the three words that describe the fraud triangle?
Motivation, Oppurtunity, and Rationalization
42
What is the biggest source of compromise for business when it comes to fraud?
Loss of consumer trust and reputation damage
43
What are the scams that involve buying out the homeowners mortgage at a cheaper rate?
Mortgage Fraud
44
Define utter:
To transfer, pass, or deliver or attempt to cause to be transferred, passed, or delivered to another person any written instrument, article or thing
45
Counterfeit currency is what crime?
White collar crime
46
Knowingly strikes the person robbed or another with a deadly weapon or puts the person robbed or any other person in reasonable fear of death or bodily injury. Armed with a deadly weapon with intent, if resisted, to kill, maim or wound person robbed of another person.
Aggravated Robbery
47
Knowingly takes anything of value from the person or presence of another by use of force, threats or intimidation
Robbery
48
Enters unlawfully or remains unlawfully after a lawful or unlawful entry of a building or occupied structure with the intent to commit a crime against another person or property. Must show intent to commit theft. Deadly weapon involved
First degree burglary
49
A drug, substance, or immediate precursor included in schedules I through V, including cocaine, marijuana, marijuana concentrate, cathinones, any synthetic cannabinoid, and salvia divinorum.
Controlled Substance
50
Knowingly obtains, retains or exercises control over anything of value of another without authorization or by threat or deception or disposes of anything of value belonging to another with the knowledge or belief the items were stolen. Intends to permanently deprive the other person of the use or benefit of the thing of value. Does not return the item within 72 hours of the agreed upon time of return in case of lease or hire agreement
Theft
51
With intent to defraud and knowing he had insufficient funds with the drawee. Issued a check for payment of services, wages, salary, commissions, labor, rent money, property or other things of value and
Fraud by check
52
Passing a check for the payment of money, knowing that the issuer does not have sufficient funds in or on deposit with the bank or other drawee for the payment in full of the check or order as well as all other checks or orders outstanding at the time of issuance
Issuance of a bad check
53
Knowingly inflicted sexual intrusion/penetration and caused victim to submit by means of sufficient consequence reasonably calculated to cause submission against the victim’s will.
Sexual Assault
54
The offender knowingly subjected the victim to sexual contact, and the offender knew the victim did not consent
Unlawful sexual contact
55
The offender knowingly subjected to sexual contact a child less than 15 yrs. old who was not the offender’s spouse and the offender was at least 4 yrs. older than the child
Sexual assault on a child
56
The offender took, enticed or decoyed away a child not his own under 18 years of age away from parents or guardian with the intent to keep or conceal the child from his parents or guardian or sell/trade/barter such child for consideration
Kidnapping
57
Invited/persuaded or attempted to invite/persuade a child under the age of 15 years old to enter any vehicle/building/room/secluded place with intent to commit any sexual assault or unlawful sexual contact upon the child.
Enticement of a child
58
Knowingly took or enticed a child under 18 years of age away from the custody or care of parents, guardian, lawful custodian, or person with parental responsibilities to the child knowing that the offender had no privilege to do so or was heedless in that regard.
Violation of custody
59
Knowingly provided shelter to a minor w/o consent of a minor’s parents or guardian and the offender intentionally failed to do release or disclose the minor’s location when directed to do so by law enforcement. Obstructed a LEO from taking a minor into custody or assisted the minor in avoiding or attempting to avoid the custody of a law enforcement office or failed to notify the parent or guardian or LEO that the minor was being sheltered w/in 24 hours after the shelter had been provided.
Harboring a minor
60
A structure owned or possessed by someone other than the offender.
Building of another
61
A building used for habitation, whether occupied or not.
Dwelling of another
62
Any place where people live, assemble, or work.
Occupied Structure
63
Anything of value owned by someone else, whether or not jointly owned.
Property of another
64
What are Schedule I drugs?
Heroin, LSD, MDMA (ecstasy), peyote, psilocybin mushrooms, and other hallucinogens, due to high abuse potential and no accepted medical use.