Boiler Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Water rube boiler means and example

A

Water is flowing in tube and hot gases is surrounded
Babcock, stirling, La mont, loafler, Velox, Benson

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2
Q

Fire tube boiler
Example

A

Hot gas is inside tube and water is surrounded
Lancashire, Locomotive, Cochran, Carnish

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3
Q

According to type of combustion

A

Externally fired
Internally fired

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4
Q

Externally fired example

A

Water tube boiler

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5
Q

Internally fired example

A

Fire tube boiler

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6
Q

Natural circulation

A

Water flows due to density difference of hot and cold fluid

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7
Q

Natural circular example

A

Babcock wilcox
Stirling
All fire tube boiler

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8
Q

According to application of boiler

A

Stationary boiler
Mobile
Locomotive
Marine

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9
Q

Low pressure boiler

A

15-20 bar

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10
Q

Medium pressure boiler

A

20-80 bar

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11
Q

High pressure boiler

A

Above 80 bar

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12
Q

Supercritical boiler

A

Above critical pressure
Benson boiler
255 bar

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13
Q

Babcok boilers ___ tubes and tubes are ____

A

Inclined and zig zag

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14
Q

Babcock wilcox boiler
Pressure
Evaporating capacity

A

Low- 11.5 to 17.5 bar
20-40k kg/hr

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15
Q

Stirling boiler
Pressure
Circulation

A

60 bar
Natural

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16
Q

Stirling boiler uses ____

A

Mud drum
More than one boiler drum

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17
Q

Tubes in Stirling boiler are ____

A

Bent

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18
Q

La mont boiler
Pressure
Evaporation capacity
Circulation

A

130 bar
50 tonnes/hr
Forced

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19
Q

Components of boiler from bottom

A

Combustion chamber
Evaporator
Superheater
Economizer
Preheater

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20
Q

Preheater

A

To preheat air for combustion

21
Q

Economizer

A

To preheat feed water

22
Q

Superheater

A

To reheat outlet steam

23
Q

Shri Loeffler boiler
Pr
Evaporation capacity
Circulation

A

140 bar
100 tonnes/hr
Forced

24
Q

Velox boiler uses ____ furnace

A

Supercharged furnace

Gas turbine ~ compressor

25
Eva capacity of benson boiler
135 tonnes/hr
26
Specialty of benson boiler
No boiling Instant steam is available No drum is required Since pressure is more than critical pressure (225-250 bar)
27
Lancashire boiler Pressure Evaporating capacity Dia
15 bar 9000 kg/hr 2-3 m
28
How Cornish boiler is different from Lancashire
Cornish is small in size It has only one flue gas tube
29
Cornish Pressure Evaporating capacity Dia
10-12 bar 6500 kg/hr 1.25 to 1.75 m
30
Locomotive boiler Pressure Evaporating capacity
Mobile boiler 20-25 bar 20 - 50 tonne/hr
31
Cochran boiler Pr E.C
11-12 bar 3600 kg/hr
32
Vertical boiler
Cochran
33
Cochran boiler is ____ circulation
Natural
34
Boiler accessories
Which is not the part of working but it always installed to improve the efficiency
35
Feed water pump is used to
Increase the rate of circulation of water
36
Steam injector
A device used to force feed water into a boiler using the energy of steam
37
Anti priming pipe
To remove moisture from steam
38
Boiler mounting
Essential devices mounted on boiler to operate in a control way with complete safety
39
Safety valve
Do not allow boiler pressure to rise beyond its safe pressure
40
Water level indicator
It shows working level of water in a drum
41
Fusible plug
In case if water level in a drum goes down it may overheat so to avoid this, a plug is fit above the combustion chamber
42
Pressure gauge
Indicate operating pressure
43
Steam stop valve
Regulates the amount of steam required
44
Feed check valve
Check the amount of feed water going to the boiler
45
Blow off cock
Allow to drain off water from boiler
46
Man hole
To enter man for maintenance and cleaning
47
Mud box
To get out the sediment collected from water
48
According to IBR regulations boilers exceeding ____ need regular inspection and certification
Capacity of more than 5 gallons