Water rube boiler means and example
Water is flowing in tube and hot gases is surrounded
Babcock, stirling, La mont, loafler, Velox, Benson
Fire tube boiler
Example
Hot gas is inside tube and water is surrounded
Lancashire, Locomotive, Cochran, Carnish
According to type of combustion
Externally fired
Internally fired
Externally fired example
Water tube boiler
Internally fired example
Fire tube boiler
Natural circulation
Water flows due to density difference of hot and cold fluid
Natural circular example
Babcock wilcox
Stirling
All fire tube boiler
According to application of boiler
Stationary boiler
Mobile
Locomotive
Marine
Low pressure boiler
15-20 bar
Medium pressure boiler
20-80 bar
High pressure boiler
Above 80 bar
Supercritical boiler
Above critical pressure
Benson boiler
255 bar
Babcok boilers ___ tubes and tubes are ____
Inclined and zig zag
Babcock wilcox boiler
Pressure
Evaporating capacity
Low- 11.5 to 17.5 bar
20-40k kg/hr
Stirling boiler
Pressure
Circulation
60 bar
Natural
Stirling boiler uses ____
Mud drum
More than one boiler drum
Tubes in Stirling boiler are ____
Bent
La mont boiler
Pressure
Evaporation capacity
Circulation
130 bar
50 tonnes/hr
Forced
Components of boiler from bottom
Combustion chamber
Evaporator
Superheater
Economizer
Preheater
Preheater
To preheat air for combustion
Economizer
To preheat feed water
Superheater
To reheat outlet steam
Shri Loeffler boiler
Pr
Evaporation capacity
Circulation
140 bar
100 tonnes/hr
Forced
Velox boiler uses ____ furnace
Supercharged furnace
Gas turbine ~ compressor