Ca+

Question 1

Ca+ function

Answer 1

Promotes transmission of NI
MAJOR component of bones and teeth 
Regulates muscle contractions 
Maintains cardiac automaticity
essential factor in the formation of blood clots
Catalyst for many cellular activities

Question 2

Ca+ Regulation

Answer 2

Combines c P to form the mineral salts of the teeth and bones
calcium and P lvls inversely proportional
PTH hormone stimulates release of Ca from bones and reabsorption from kidneys and intestines
Calcitonin blocks bone breakdown and lowers Ca lvls
Absorption stimulated by Vit D

Question 3

Ca+ source

Answer 3

Milk
Milk products
Dark green leafy vegetables
Salmon
Calcium fortified foods: bread, cereals

Question 4

Normal Ca+ serum lvls

Answer 4

Ionized 4.25-5.25
Total serum Ca+ 9-11 mg/dL
Most abundant electrolyte in the body