Calvin Cycle Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is another name for the Calvin cycle?

A

Light independent reaction

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2
Q

Does the Calvin cycle need light?

A

No

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3
Q

What happens first?

A

6 carbon dioxide molecules enter from the atmosphere and combine with 5 carbon molecules

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4
Q

What happens to the 6 carbon dioxide molecules and the 5 carbon molecules?

A

They become 12 3-carbon molecules

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5
Q

What are the two energy inputs?

A

12 ATP and 12 NADPH

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6
Q

What does the 12 ATP become?

A

12 ADP

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7
Q

What does the 12 NADPH become?

A

12 NADP+

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8
Q

What is the 12 3-carbon molecules after the energy conversion?

A

The same

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9
Q

What happens to two of the twelve 3-carbon molecules?

A

They are removed from the cycle

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10
Q

What do the 2 carbon-3 molecules become?

A

One six carbon molecule

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11
Q

What is the one six carbon molecule used for?

A

Produce sugars, lipids, amino acids, and other compounds

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12
Q

What are the remaining 10 3-carbon molecules converted back into?

A

Six 5 carbon molecules

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13
Q

What happens when the 10 3-carbon molecules are transformed into 6 5-carbon molecules?

A

6 ATP becomes 6 ADP

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14
Q

What are three factors that affect photosynthesis speed?

A

Water, temperature, intensity of light

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15
Q

How do the light dependent and light independent reactions work together?

A

The light dep reaction traps sunlight energy in chemical form.
The light indep reaction uses that chemical energy to produce stable, high energy sugars from carbon dioxide and water

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