CCN 1 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Delivery of specialized care to critically ill patients with life-threatening illnesses or injuries.

A

CRITICAL CARE NURSING

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2
Q

Responsible for making sure critically ill patients and families receive close attention and the best care.

A

CRITICAL CARE NURSE

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3
Q

Polio Unit

A

1950

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4
Q

is a person who works on another person’s behalf.

A

ADVOCACY

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5
Q

A critical care nurse needs to exercise _________

A

CLINICAL JUDGEMENT

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6
Q

use of a therapeutic and compassionate environment to focus on the patient’s needs.

A

CARING PRACTICES

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7
Q

allows a health care team to use all available resources for the patient.

A

Collaboration

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8
Q

Acknowledging and respecting patients’ diverse cultural beliefs.

A

CULTURAL DIVERSITY

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9
Q

A critical care nurse is the facilitator of patient, family, and staff education.

A

EDUCATOR

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10
Q

Essential nursing practices include monitoring, assessment, problem solving, evaluation, coordination, education.

A

CRITICAL CARE NURSE CHARACTERISTICS

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11
Q

Quality and safety are essential components of patient care.

A

QUALITY & SAFETY EMPHASIS

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12
Q

__________ is essential for delivering safe patient care.

A

COMMUNICATION

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13
Q

The goal of true _________ in critical care is to create a culture of safety.

A

COLLABORATION

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14
Q

A group of healthcare professionals mobilized to respond to early signs of clinical deterioration.

A

RAPID RESPONSE TEAM

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15
Q

Care management plans for patients with a given diagnosis or condition.

A

CLINICAL PATHWAYS

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16
Q

Specify courses of action to be taken in response to a diagnosis or condition.

A

PRACTICE GUIDELINES

17
Q

Facility-established sets of procedures for a given circumstance.

18
Q

Nurses committed to excellence regularly update and adapt their practices.

A

BEST PRACTICES

19
Q

Confronted with informed consent, life-sustaining treatment, transplantation, confidentiality, justice.

A

ETHICAL & LEGAL ISSUES

20
Q

Nurses have substantial ethical and legal obligations to promote and protect the welfare of patients.

A

ETHICAL OBLIGATIONS

21
Q

Describes the moral principles that guide professional nursing practice.

A

CODE OF ETHICS

22
Q

Protection of patients’ basic rights; recognition and resolution of dilemmas.

A

ETHICAL DECISION MAKING

23
Q

Autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, justice, veracity, fidelity, confidentiality.

A

ETHICAL PRINCIPLES

24
Q

Includes diagnosis, treatment purpose, outcomes, benefits, risks, alternatives, prognoses.

A

INFORMED CONSENT

25
Raises questions about rights to make decisions related to death or life-sustaining care.
LIFE-SUSTAINING TREATMENT
26
Goals are to preserve life, restore health, relieve suffering, limit disability, reverse clinical death.
CPR DECISIONS
27
Ranges from not initiating hemodialysis to terminal weaning from ventilation.
WITHDRAWING LIFE SUPPORT
28
right to initiate advance directives and consent or refuse treatment.
Patient Self-Determination Act
29
Communication that specifies a person’s preference about medical treatment if incapacitated.
ADVANCE DIRECTIVES
30
Establishment of recovery rooms + coronary care units
1960
31
Development of general intensive care units
1970
32
A complex mixture of knowledge, intuition, logic, common sense, and experience
Critical Thinking
33
Consist of healthcare provider that are quickly mobilized to respond to patients showing early signs of clinical deterioration
Rapid Response Team
34
Withholding of specific treatments (incapacitated)
Living Will
35
Protective of patient’s interest to medical treatment.
Durable Power of Attorney