Chapter 1- Basic Word Structure Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

The essential meaning of the term

A

Root

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Word ending

A

Suffix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Small part added to the beginning of the term

A

Prefix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Connects roots to suffixes and roots to other roots

A

Combining vowel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The combination of the root and the combining vowel

A

Combining form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Electricity

A

Electro/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Heart

A

Cardi/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Record

A

gram

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Under

A

Sub

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Stomach

A

Gastr/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Pertaining to

A

-ic ; -al

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Gland

A

aden/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Joint

A

Arthr/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Life

A

Bi/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Cancer, Cancerous

A

Carcin/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Cerebrum, largest part of the brain

A

Cerebr/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Urinary bladder

A

Cyst/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Cell

A

Cyt/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Skin

A

Derm/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Brain

A

Encephal/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Intestines (often small intestines)

A

Enter/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Red

A

Erythr/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Knowledge

A

Gnos/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Woman, female

A

Gynec/o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Blood
Hem/o; Hemat/o
26
Liver
Hepat/o
27
Abdomen
Lapar/o
28
White
Leuk/o
29
Kidney
Nephr/o; Ren/o
30
Nerve
Neur/o
31
Tumor (prefix)
Onc/o
32
Eye
Opthalm/o
33
Bone
Oste/o
34
Disease
Path/o
35
Mind
Psych/o
36
Nose
Rhin/o
37
Flesh
Sarc/o
38
Clotting
Thromb/o
39
Pain (suffix)
-algia
40
Cell (suffix)
-cyte
41
Cutting out; removal, excision
-ectomy
42
Blood condition
-emia
43
Protein
-globin
44
Condition
-ia
45
Condition, process
-ism
46
Inflammation
-itis
47
Specialist in the study of
-logist
48
Study of
-logy
49
Tumor, mass
-oma
50
Process of viewing
-opsy
51
Abnormal condition
-osis
52
Instrument to visually examine
-scope
53
Process of visual examination
-scopy
54
State of
-sis
55
Process of cutting into (incision) (suffix)
-tomy
56
no, not
a- , an-
57
Self
aut-
58
Complete, through
Dia-
59
Bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
Dys-
60
Within
Endo-
61
Above, upon, on
Epi-
62
Outside
Exo-
63
Excessive, more than normal, too much
Hyper-
64
Below, less than normal, under
Hypo-
65
All
Pan-
66
Surrounding
Peri-
67
Before, forward
Pro-
68
Back
Re-
69
Behind
Retro-
70
Below, under
Sub-
71
Across, through
Trans-
72
Cephal/o
Head