Endocrinology
study of hormones
Gestation
study of pregnancy
Glycosuria
sugary urine
Hyperadrenocorticism
excess adrenal cortex
Hyperglycemia
excess sugar in blood
Hyperthyroidism
excess thyroid
Hypoadrenocorticism
insufficient adrenal cortex
Hypoglycemia
low sugar in blood
Hypothyroidism
low thyroid
Oxytocin
fast birth hormone
Pancreatitis
inflammation of the pancreas
Polydipsia
much thirst
Polyuria
What is the field of Endocrinology concerned with?
The study of hormones and endocrine glands
Endocrinology involves understanding how hormones affect various bodily functions.
Define Gestation.
The period of development of an embryo or fetus in the womb
Gestation varies in length among different species.
What does Glycosuria indicate?
The presence of glucose in urine
Glycosuria often suggests uncontrolled diabetes or other metabolic disorders.
What is Hyperadrenocorticism commonly known as?
Cushing’s syndrome
It results from excessive cortisol production by the adrenal glands.
What does Hyperglycemia refer to?
Elevated blood glucose levels
Hyperglycemia is often associated with diabetes mellitus.
What condition is characterized by Hyperthyroidism?
Overproduction of thyroid hormones
Symptoms may include weight loss, increased heart rate, and anxiety.
What is Hypoadrenocorticism also known as?
Addison’s disease
It is caused by insufficient production of adrenal hormones.
What does Hypoglycemia mean?
Low blood glucose levels
Symptoms can include dizziness, confusion, and fainting.
What is Hypothyroidism?
Underproduction of thyroid hormones
It can lead to symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and depression.
What role does Oxytocin play in the body?
Stimulates uterine contractions and milk ejection
Oxytocin is often referred to as the ‘love hormone’ due to its role in bonding.
What is Pancreatitis?
Inflammation of the pancreas
It can be acute or chronic and may cause abdominal pain and digestive issues.
