Chapter 12- Cold War Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

When did Castro overthrow Batista in Cuba

A

Between 1956-1959, Castro led a guerilla warfare movement against Batista due to corruption and became PM in 1959

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2
Q

What did Castro do in may 1959 in Cuba

A

He introduced an agrarian reform which seized American property

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3
Q

What was established in February 1960 between the ussr and Cuba

A

A economic relationship, ussr arranged 100 million in credits for Cuba

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4
Q

In April 1960, what caused tension between the USA and Cuba

A

The crude oil order

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5
Q

What did Castro seize in October 1960 that pressured the Americans to do something

A

1 billion of American assets

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6
Q

What and when was the bay of pigs fiasco

A

1961, 1,500 anti Castro allies landed in Cuba to carry out a coup

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7
Q

What was the outcome of the bay of pigs

A

It failed miserably, the USA were embarrassed

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8
Q

What and when was operation mongoose

A

30th November 1961, use of covert ops within Cuba to destroy the regime

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9
Q

Why did operations mongoose drive Castro closer to the soviet camps

A

He was frightened

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10
Q

What was OPLAN 314

A

A proposed land based invasion

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11
Q

When was the u2 spy plane

A

14th October 1962

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12
Q

When did the Cuban missile crisis properly start and what happened

A

16th October 1962, soviet missiles discovered in Cuba

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13
Q

What was the USA’S response to the missiles in cuba and when

A

22nd October 1962, a naval blockade and Soviets shipped turned around

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14
Q

When was the 1st letter from Khrushchev sent to Kennedy and what was said

A

26th October 1962, to remove missiles if blockade was lifted

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15
Q

What was asked by the ussr of the uss to remove and when

A

Remove turkey missiles on October 27th 1962

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16
Q

When did the crisis end and what the resolution

A

28th October 1962, turkey missiles removed quietly and soviet missiles removed