Management
The organisation and coordination of activities in order to achieve the defined objectives of the business
Manager
The person responsible for setting goals, organising resources and motivating workers to achieve business objectives
Autocratic Management
A management style where one manager makes all the decisions with little to no input from employees and others
Democratic Management
A management style that encourages the active participation of workers in decison-making
Paternalistic Management
A management style based on the view that the manager is in a better position (than the workers) to know what is best for an organisation
Laissez-Faire Management
A management style that leaves most of the business decision-making to the workforce
Theory X
The view that some managers believe that employees are lazy, fear motivated and in need of constant direction and supervision
Theory Y
The view that some managers believe employees are self- motivated, enjoy their work and are willing/prepared to take on additional responsibilities