Uses and Gratifications Theory
attempts to understand what people get out of the media they use
4 Uses and Gratifications
Selective Exposure
Argues that
1. individuals choose messages that are consisten with their attitudes, beliefs, values, and interests
2. individuals stay away from messages that are inconsistent with or challenge their perspective.
Resisting Messages
consciously avoiding a messages; not allowing your identity to be shaped by them
Influenced by: politics, preferences, age, gender, ethnicity, and sexuality
3 Roles of Media in Society
Media Economics
Applying theories of economics to the media → a growing practice as fewer and fewer corporations control larger portions of the media