Chapter 16 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What is the percentage of nitrogen and oxygen in earth’s atmosphere?

A

Nitrogen 78%
Oxygen 21%

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2
Q

What is nitrogen?

A

An insert gas that is not used directly by man for life processes

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3
Q

At sea level what psi is oxygen pressure in the lungs?

A

~3psi

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4
Q

What is demand-flow/ pressure-demand systems?

A

When oxygen is delivered only as the user inhales or on demand

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5
Q

What is the function of a condenser?

A

Transfer heat from the Freon gas to ambient air

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6
Q

What does a subcooler do?

A

Cool the refrigerant after it leaves the receiver. Doing this prevents premature vaporization

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7
Q

What prevents the sudden loss of pressurization in the event there is a loss of the pressurization source?

A

Delivery air duct check valve

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8
Q

What is the atmospheric pressure at sea level?

A

14.7psi

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9
Q

What is cabin differential pressure?

A

Cabin pressure - ambient pressure

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10
Q

What is cabin rate of climb?

A

The rate of change in air pressure inside the cabin, expressed in feet per minute (fpm) of cabin altitude change

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11
Q

What must a cabin pressurization system do?

A

Be capable of maintaining a cabin pressure altitude of approximately 8,000 feet or lower regardless of the cruising altitude of the aircraft

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12
Q

True or false. A supercharger is mechanically driven by the engine

A

True

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13
Q

What is a pack valve?

A

Valve that regulates bleed air from the pneumatic manifold into the air cycle air conditioning system

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14
Q

What acts as the reservoir of the vapor cycle system?

A

Receiver Dryer

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15
Q

on ground what is ventilating air from a combustion heater used for?

A

Carries heat to the places where needed

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16
Q

What component in a combustion heater controls the heat that is produced by cycling the fuel on and off?

A

Combustion chamber

17
Q

Where does the first stage of cooling in an air-cycle air conditioning ystem occur?

A

Primary heat exchanger