Chapter 5 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

Why do we use Z scores?

A

-To identify and describe the exact location of each score in a distribution
-To make a distribution easier to understand

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2
Q

Properties of distributions of Z scores

A

-Retain shape of original distribution of scores
-Mean is 0
-Standard deviation is 1

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3
Q

Z

A

The z score
-1.96 or 1.96

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4
Q

σ

A

Standard deviation

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5
Q

X

A

Raw score

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6
Q

μ

A

Mean

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7
Q

M

A

Sample mean

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8
Q

S

A

Sample deviation

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9
Q

SS

A

Sum of squares

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10
Q

σ^2

A

Population variance

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11
Q

N

A

Number of scores(when added up)

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12
Q

How do Z Scores relate to inferential statistics? (3)

A

-They tell us about distribution placement/extreme scores
-Distance from mean in standard deviation
-Good comparison by turning apples and oranges into mangos

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