Chapter 53 Flashcards

Alterations in the Integumentary System (14 cards)

1
Q

PRIMARY LESIONS
-Describe these

A

-Retain original appearance
-Unmodified by time & external process

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2
Q

SECONDARY LESIONS
-Explain these

A

Appearance has been modified over time

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3
Q

LESION DESCRIPTORS
-What are the 4 descriptors?

A
  1. Color
  2. Shape
  3. Number
  4. Distribution
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4
Q

PSORIASIS
-What is this?

A

Chronic skin condition characterized by papules & plaques with silvery scales

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5
Q

PSORIASIS: Etiology
-Cause?

A

Unknown

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6
Q

PSORIASIS: Etiology
-What kind of condition is this?

A

Multifactorial inherited condition

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7
Q

PSORIASIS: Etiology
-What does the immune system promote?

A

Inflammation & hyperproliferation within the skin

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8
Q

PSORIASIS: Clinical Manifestations
-Where do the lesions appear?

A

-ANYWHERE on the body BUT…
-Most commonly on knees, elbows, lower part of back, scalp, & nails

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9
Q

PSORIASIS: Clinical Manifestations
-What may the patients experience?

A

Spontaneous exacerbation or remission

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10
Q

PSORIASIS: Treatment
-Is there a cure?

A

NO

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11
Q

PSORIASIS: Treatment
-What is usually used?

A

Topical & systemic treatments

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12
Q

PSORIASIS: Treatment
-What kind of topical treatments are used?

A

Topical corticosteroids

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13
Q

PSORIASIS: Treatment
-What else can help?

A

Vitamin D derivative & UV light exposure

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14
Q

PSORIASIS: Treatment
-ALL patients must be screened for what before intitiating ANY biological therapy?

A

TB and Hep B

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