Chapter 9 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

A fasicle is a bundle of muscle fibers surrounded in connective tissue called?

A

Perimysium

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2
Q

The structure that attaches muscle to bone

A

Tendon

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3
Q

What stores calcium needed for muscle contraction

A

Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

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4
Q

What is the most superficial connective tissue surrounding muscle fibers?

A

fascia

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5
Q

The thick filament in microfiber

A

Myosin

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6
Q

The I-bands in skeletal muscle are held by direct attachments to what structure?

A

Z-Lines

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7
Q

What happens when all ATP depletes

A

Rigor mortis

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8
Q

What type of muscle is shaped likedike spindal shaped

A

Visceral smooth muscle

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9
Q

Skeletal muscle contracts slower than smooth muscle

A

False

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10
Q

Epimyisum is the deepest connective tissue surfing muscle fascicles

A

False

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11
Q

Endmyosium I try he connective tissue that surrounds

A

Myrofibrils

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12
Q

Smooth muscles found in hallow organs like heart,lungs, intestines

A

False

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13
Q

Endmyosium is the connective tissue that surrounds

A

Myrofibrils

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14
Q

Smooth muscle contraction is affected by which two neurotransmitters

A

Norepinephrine & Acetylcholine

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15
Q

Smooth muscles fibers are found in organs such as the heart, lungs, & intestines

A

False

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16
Q

The largest muscle in the thigh is the Trapezius

17
Q

The A-Band is made up of the Myosin (thick) filaments

18
Q

What’s the three types of muscle tissue

A

Skeletal, smooth and cardiac

19
Q

Skeletal muscle tissue is involuntary

20
Q

Acetylcholinesterase is an enzyme that causes muscle contraction.

21
Q

The neurons that control effectors are called motor neurons?

22
Q

The thick filament of a myofibril is also known as

23
Q

The sliding filament model describes how sarcomeres shorten by actin

24
Q

Stomach, intestines, bladder and uterus are examples of visceral smooth muscle

25
A protein that gives muscles its reddish-brown color and provides oxygen to muscle
Myoglobin
26
What is the energy source used that creates contraction between Actin & Myosin fil..
ATP
27
When nervous stimulation stops, the first thing that happens is what?
Acetylcholine is rapidly decomposed by enzymes called acetylch....