Chapter Five Flashcards

Z-Scores (6 cards)

1
Q

What does a z-score of zero indicate

A

X value is the mean

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2
Q

Are z-scores descriptive or inferential

A

Both

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3
Q

What is the advantage of using z-scores to compare populations

A

Can compare distributions with different scales

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4
Q

How is a z score calculated for a given value of X if also given values for μ and σ

A

Subtract μ and then divide by σ

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5
Q

How is the X value calculated for a given z-score if also given the values for μ and σ

A

Mutiply z-score by σ and add result to μ

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6
Q

How are z-scores related to the standard deviation of a dataset

A

Z-score indicates how many standard deviations away a value is from the mean

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