CMS Certified quiz > Chile > Flashcards

Chile Flashcards

(51 cards)

Study These Flashcards
1
Q

Where are Chilean wine regions located geographically?

a) East coast of South America
b) West coast of South America
c) Central America
d) Europe

A

b) West coast of South America

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2
Q

What unique climate categories can be found in Chile from north to south?

a) Cool to cold
b) Hot desert to cool to cold
c) Tropical
d) Mediterranean

A

b) Hot desert to cool to cold

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3
Q

What major physical feature provides cooling breezes and fog to Chilean wine regions?

a) Himalayan Mountains
b) Andes Mountains
c) Rocky Mountains
d) Alps Mountains

A

b) Andes Mountains

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4
Q

Which grape variety is NOT commonly grown in Chile?

a) Sauvignon Blanc
b) Chardonnay
c) Riesling
d) Carménère

A

c) Riesling

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5
Q

What wine grape variety is prominent in the Casablanca DO subregion?

a) Merlot
b) Sauvignon Blanc
c) Cabernet Sauvignon
d) Malbec

A

b) Sauvignon Blanc

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6
Q

Which Chilean subregion surrounds Santiago in the Maipo River Valley and is known for Cabernet Sauvignon?

a) Valle Central DO
b) Casablanca DO
c) Valle de Maipo DO
d) Colchagua DO

A

c) Valle de Maipo DO

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7
Q

What minimum percentage is required for labeling a Chilean wine with a specific variety, vintage, or origin?

a) 50%
b) 65%
c) 75%
d) 85%

A

c) 75%

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8
Q

Which current influences the climate along the west coast of South America and Chilean wine regions?

a) Gulf Stream
b) Humboldt Current
c) El Niño
d) Pacific Drift

A

b) Humboldt Current

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9
Q

Which classification system refers to a geographic place of origin only in Chilean wine law?

a) DOC (Denominación de Origen Controlada)
b) AOC (Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée)
c) IGT (Indicazione Geografica Tipica)
d) AVA (American Viticultural Area)

A

a) DOC (Denominación de Origen Controlada)

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10
Q

Which famous Chilean producer is known for wines like Casillero del Diablo?

a) Concha y Toro
b) Santa Rita
c) Errázuriz
d) Casa Lapostolle

A

a) Concha y Toro

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11
Q

During which century did political independence and European immigration lead to an expansion of viticulture in Chile?

a) 1500s
b) 1600s
c) 1700s
d) 1800s

A

d) 1800s

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12
Q

Which grape variety is NOT commonly associated with Chilean wines?

a) Sauvignon Blanc
b) Malbec
c) Carménère
d) Cabernet Sauvignon

A

b) Malbec

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13
Q

What geographical influence creates a rain shadow effect for Chilean wine regions?

a) Andes Mountains
b) Rocky Mountains
c) Appalachian Mountains
d) Coastal Range

A

d) Coastal Range

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14
Q

Which wine variety is known for its floral and fruity flavors with medium-plus to high acidity in Chile?

a) Cabernet Sauvignon
b) Syrah
c) Torrontés
d) Merlot

A

c) Torrontés

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15
Q

Which Chilean wine region is known for its cool, maritime climate west of the Coastal Range?

a) Valle Central DO
b) Maipo Valley
c) Casablanca DO
d) Cachapoal DO

A

c) Casablanca DO

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16
Q

What is the most planted red grape variety in Chile?

a) Cabernet Sauvignon
b) Malbec
c) Carménère
d) Syrah

A

a) Cabernet Sauvignon

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17
Q

What geographical feature provides irrigation essential for grape growing in Chile?

a) Nile River
b) Amazon River
c) Melted snow from the Andes
d) Lake Titicaca

A

c) Melted snow from the Andes

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18
Q

Which historical event in Chile led to an influx of European immigrants and expansion of viticulture in the 1800s?

a) Earthquake
b) Volcanic eruption
c) Political independence
d) Economic recession

A

c) Political independence

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19
Q

By volume, Chile is one of the top 10 producers of wine in the world.

True

False

A

True

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20
Q

Which Chilean wine region is famous for old vine Carignan?

Cachapoal Valley

Colchagua Valley

Maipo Valley

Curicó Valley

Maule Valley

A

Maule Valley

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21
Q

Which mountain range extends north to south across the entire length of Chile’s eastern border?

Andes

Pyrenees

Ural

Cantabrian

Southern Alps

22
Q

Which of the following regions is the warmest?

San Antonio Valley

Casablanca Valley

Aconcagua Valley

Study These Flashcards
A

Aconcagua Valley

23
Q

The __________ Current provides a cooling effect for many of Chile’s wine regions.

Patagonian

Cape Doctor

Benguela

Humboldt

Southern

24
Q

The majority of wine production in Chile is white wine.

False

True

25
Chile is the world's largest producer of which of the following grapes? Merlot Carmenère Malbec Cabernet Sauvignon Sauvignon Blan
Carmenère
26
Cachapoal Valley is located in which DO? Aconcagua Atacama Central Valley Coquimbo Sur
Central Valley
27
Which mountain range provides a rain shadow for most of Chile's winegrowing regions? Aconcagua Mountains Cordilleras de Chile Chilean Coastal Range Andes Mountains Entre Cordilleras
Chilean Coastal Range
28
Chile has been unaffected by phylloxera. True False
True
29
What is the climate of Valle Central? Mediterranean Continental Sub-tropical Maritime
Mediterranean
30
Which Chilean wine region surrounds the capital of Santiago? Cachapoal Valley Maule Valley Maipo Valley Colchagua Valley Aconcagua Valley
Maipo Valley
31
What is the most planted grape variety in Chile? Carmenère Cabernet Franc Chardonnay Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot
Cabernet Sauvignon
32
Which of the following regions is most focused on Pinot Noir production? Colchagua Valley Curicó Valley Itata Valley Bío-Bío Valley Aconcagua Valley
Bío-Bío Valley
33
Select the synonym(s) for the País grape. Mission Criolla Chica Charbono Listán Prieto Cinsault
Listán Prieto, Criolla Chica, Mission
34
Which of the following regions is most focused on Pinot Noir production? Colchagua Valley Curicó Valley Itata Valley Bío-Bío Valley Aconcagua Valley
Bío-Bío Valley
35
Which of the following regions of Chile lies directly across the Andes from Argentina's Mendoza? Aconcagua Valley Maule Valley Maipo Valley Bío-Bío Valley Elqui Valley
Maipo Valley
36
Almaviva is a collaboration between which of the following TWO wineries? Concha y Toro Errazuriz Santa Rita Casa Lapostolle Paul Hobbs Baronne Philippe de Rothschild Robert Mondavi
Concha y Toro, Baronne Philippe de Rothschild
37
Which of the following subregions has lowest wine production? Limarí Valley Elqui Valley Choapa Valley
Choapa Valley
38
Which of the following Chilean wineries were founded in the 19th century? (Select all that apply) Cousiño Macul Concha y Toro Casa Lapostolle Santa Rita Montes
Cousiño Macul , Concha y Toro, Santa Rita
39
Viñedo Chadwick, Almaviva, and Concha y Toro's "Don Melchior" are all produced out of what subregion?
Valle del Maipo
40
Montes, Neyen, and Lapostolle all call what DO zone home?
Colchagua
41
Which of the following regions experiences the least rainfall? Atacama Aconcagua Valle Central Sur
Atacama
42
Which of the following subregions would be most suitable for Pinot Noir production? Cachapoal Valley Casablanca Valley Colchagua Valley Aconcagua Valley Curicó Valley
Casablanca Valley. This valley benefits from a cool maritime climate due to its proximity to the Pacific Ocean and the Coastal Range, making it ideal for growing Pinot Noir grapes.
43
What are the major rivers in Chile?
Atacama; Río Elqui, Río Limarí, and Río Choapa Coquimbo: Río Aconcagua Maipo:Río Maipo Cachapoal: Río Cachapoal Maule: Río Maule Biobío: Río Biobío
44
What are the diverse climate across Chile
In the north the climate is dry desert in the Atacama, leading into a Mediterranean climate with mountainous influences, and maritime in the southern growing regions.
45
What are the soils across major Chile DO?
Atacama: clay, silt, chalk soils. Coquimbo: clay, silt, chalk soils. Aconcagua: sandy soils with loam, prevents phylloxera. Valle Central: clay-based, fertile with high salinity in areas. Sur: sand, gravel, and alluvial.
46
Describe Chile's Cabernet Sauvignon and Bordeaux blends
Cabernet Sauvignon and Bordeaux blends tend to have softer tannins, with more pyrazines and hints of mint, olives, and smoke. French oak is preferred but used in fewer quantities.
47
Name from Aconcagua DO Carménère Producer
Kai (Carménère) Errazuriz (Producer)
48
Name from Aconcagua DO Cabernet Sauvignon–based Bordeaux blends Producer
Seña (Cabernet-led blend) Seña / Chadwick Family
49
Name from Aconcagua DO - Casablanca Valley DO Chardonnay, Producer
Concha y Toro, Carmen, Santa Rita
50
Name from Aconcagua DO - San Antonio Valley DO Sauvignon Blanc Producer
Casa Lapostolle, Concha y Toro
51
Which Chilean wine region is famous for old vine Carignan? Maipo Valley Cachapoal Valley Maule Valley Curicó Valley
Maule Valley
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