CHN3

Question 1

Conjunctivitis is responsible for about 1% to 2% of all ambulatory office visits and accounts for about 30% of all eye complaints seen in emergency departments. What is the most common infectious cause of conjunctivitis?
A. Parasitic infection
B. Fungal infection
C. Viral infection
D. Bacterial infection

Answer 1

C. Viral infection

Question 2

Which of the following is a common symptom of conjunctivitis?
A.Earache
B.Blurred vision
C.Headache
D.Yellow discharge

Answer 2

D.Yellow discharge

Question 3

What is the most recommended prevention measure for conjunctivitis?
A.Hand hygiene
B.Avoid touching the eyes
C.Avoid allergens
D.Applying eye drops

Answer 3

A.Hand hygiene

Question 4

Conjunctivitis is responsible for about 1% to 2% of all ambulatory office visits and accounts for about 30% of all eye complaints seen in emergency departments. What is the most common non- infectious cause of conjunctivitis?
A.Parasitic infection
B.Fungal infection
C.Viral infection
D.Bacterial infection
E.Allergies to pollen or animal hair

Answer 4

E.Allergies to pollen or animal hair

Question 5

Infections are caused by viruses or bacteria. Treatment includes keeping your eyes and hand clean. The most common cause of conjunctivitis is:
A.Staphyloccocus
B.Gonorrhea
C.Adenovirus
D.Clamydia

Answer 5

C.Adenovirus

Question 6

Which is the primary goal of community health nursing?
A.To support and supplement the efforts of the medical profession in the promotion of health and prevention of illness
B.To enhance the capacity of individuals, families and communities to cope with their health needs
C.To increase the productivity of the people by providing them with services that will increase their level of health
D.To contribute to national development through promotion of family welfare, focusing particularly on mothers and children.

Answer 6

B.To enhance the capacity of individuals, families and communities to cope with their health needs

Question 7

Population-focused nursing practice requires which of the following processes?
A.Community organizing
B.Nursing process
C.Community diagnosis
D.Epidemiologic process

Answer 7

C.Community diagnosis

Question 8

Population focused nursing care means providing care based on the greater need of the majority of the population. The greater need is identified through community diagnosis. This ethical approach is based on the joy of the majority?
A.Relativity
B.Epikia
C.Utilitarianism
D.Exemption to the rule

Answer 8

C.Utilitarianism

Question 9

The concern of the CH nurse is not only those who go to the center but also those who do not. What is the reason for this?
a.Determine the reasons why people who do not go to the center.
b.Identify health needs of people who do not come.
c.Define the needs and problems of those who come.
d.Ensure that CH services are comprehensive

Answer 9

d.Ensure that CH services are comprehensive

Question 10

Which of the following statements is correct?
a.Cognizant of the devolution of health services, decision-making on health affairs should be made by the office of the mayor at the municipal level.
b.Given the community, the nurse can uplift the situation by herself.
c.Health illness have the same meanings in a homogenous community
d.While health is the responsibility of the health department, it is as much as the responsibility of the people, as well

Answer 10

d.While health is the responsibility of the health department, it is as much as the responsibility of the people, as well

Question 11

Which of the following statements is true with regard to the importance of COPAR?
a.COPAR generates income for the oppressed sector of the society.
b.COPAR prepares people to eventually take over the management of development programs.
c.COPAR maximizes the resources of the upper class of society.
d.COPAR generates income for the oppressed sector of the society.

Answer 11

b.COPAR prepares people to eventually take over the management of development programs.

Question 12

Which of the following statements is TRUE with regard to the principles of COPAR?
a.The most oppressed and exploited sectors of the society are open to change.
b.COPAR should be based on the interest of the upper class of society.
c.The poorest sector of the society resists social change.
d.COPAR will only temporarily lead to self-reliance because poor people, by nature, needs discipline, and guidance.

Answer 12

a.The most oppressed and exploited sectors of the society are open to change.

Question 13

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE regarding the PROCESSES involved in COPAR?
a.COPAR utilizes a progressive cycle of action-reflection-action process.
b.Consciousness raising through experiential learning is central to COPAR.
c.COPAR is leader-oriented; thus, it focuses on core group formation.
d.COPAR is participatory and mass-based.

Answer 13

c.COPAR is leader-oriented; thus, it focuses on core group formation.

Question 14

The following are critical activities under COPAR, except:
a.Role play
b.Program planning
c.Validation
d.Meetings

Answer 14

c.Validation

Question 15

The following activities fall under the pre-entry or preparatory phase of community organizing, EXCEPT:
a.Social preparation through sensitization of barangay leaders
b.Community profiling
c.Site selection
d.Entry into the community

Answer 15

d.Entry into the community

Question 16

Nurse Sid wants to find out the lived experiences of a patient with HIV. The appropriate design is:
a.phenomenological
b.concept
c.research design
d.Philosophy

Answer 16

a.phenomenological

Question 17

Phenomenological is under what design?
a. Quantitative
b. Experimental
c. Qualitative
d. Quasi experimental

Answer 17

c. Qualitative

Question 18

Since she wanted to capture the essence and emotion of the victim she chose to use qualitative design. Which of the following statement below is CORRECT about qualitative design?
a.It commences study at present but consummates at any future time.
b.It allows estimation of relationship between studied variables.
c.It provides insights, attitudes, beliefs, motives, and behaviours of target population.
d.It tests results through numerical data.

Answer 18

c.It provides insights, attitudes, beliefs, motives, and behaviours of target population.

Question 19

Which of the following is NOT included in Qualitative?
a.Case study
b.Historical
c.Ethnographic
d.Phenomenological
e.Survey

Answer 19

e.Survey

Question 20

During the open forum, the hospital research coordinator raised the question as to, who among the following, provides information in the questionnaires.
a.Participants
b.Key informants
c.Respondents
d.Subjects

Answer 20

c.Respondents

Question 21

Conflict between two ethical principle is:
a.Ethical Dilemma
b.Ethical principles
c.Dilemma
d.negative environment

Answer 21

a.Ethical Dilemma

Question 22

Renewal of professional identification card is every_________
a.3 years
b.5 years
c.2 years
d.6 years

Answer 22

a.3 years

Question 23

CPD units needed to renew license?
A.60 CPD units
B. 45 CPD units
C. 30 CPD units
D. 15 CPD units

Answer 23

B. 45 CPD units

Question 24

In order to pass the board exam, the nurse should obtain?
a.75% with no grade below 60 in any subject.
b.75 % with NO GRADE below 65 in any subject.
c.78% with no grade below 60 in any subject.
d.78% with no grade below 70 in any subject

Answer 24

a.75% with no grade below 60 in any subject.

Question 25

The priority thing to do after passing the NLE is? a.Oath taking b.throw a party c.Call relatives abroad d.File to the PRC

Answer 25

a.Oath taking

Question 26

A married couple has two biologic children who live with them as well as a child from the wife's first marriage. What type of family is evident? a. Homogeneous b. Extended c. Blended d. Nuclear

Answer 26

c. Blended

Question 27

When a nurse assesses a family, which family task has the highest priority for healthy family functioning? a. Allocation of family resources b. Physical maintenance and safety c. Maintenance of order and authority d. Reproduction of new family members

Answer 27

b. Physical maintenance and safety

Question 28

Which documentation of family assessment indicates a healthy and functional family? a. Members provide mutual support. b. Power is distributed equally among all members. c. Members believe there are specific causes for events. d. Under stress, members turn inward and become enmeshed

Answer 28

a. Members provide mutual support.

Question 29

A 15-year-old is hospitalized after a suicide attempt. This adolescent lives with the mother, stepfather, and several siblings. When performing a family assessment, the nurse must first determine: a. how the family expresses and manages emotion. b. names and relationships of the family's members. c. the communication patterns between the patient and parents. d. the meaning that the patient's suicide attempt has for family members

Answer 29

b. names and relationships of the family's members.

Question 30

A wife believes her husband is having an affair. Lately, he has been disinterested in romance and working late. The husband has an important, demanding project at work. The mother asks her teen, "What have you noticed about your father?" The teen later mentions this to the father, who says, "Tell your mother that I can't deal with her insecurities right now." Which family dynamic is evident? a. Triangulation b. EnmeshmenT c. Scapegoating d. symphathetic joy

Answer 30

a. Triangulation

Question 31

Which type of family-nurse contact will provide you with the best opportunity to observe family dynamics? a.Clinic consultation b.Group conference c.Home visit d.Written communication

Answer 31

c.Home visit

Question 32

Which of the following is an advantage of a home visit? a.It allows the nurse to provide nursing care to a greater number of people. b.It provides an opportunity to do first hand appraisal of the home situation. c.It allows sharing of experiences among people with similar health problems. d.It develops the family’s initiative in providing for health needs of its members

Answer 32

b.It provides an opportunity to do first hand appraisal of the home situation.

Question 33

Which is not a principle in planning a home visit? a.A home visit should have a purpose or objective. b.The plan should revolve around family health needs. c.A home visit should be conducted in the manner prescribed by the RHU. d.Planning of continuing care should involve a responsible family member.

Answer 33

c.A home visit should be conducted in the manner prescribed by the RHU

Question 34

Ana’s last home visit includes, which of the following? a.Newborn b.Postpartum c.Pregnant d.Elderly e.with illness

Answer 34

e.with illness

Question 35

Which of the following is/are the purpose/s of home visit? SATA a.to provide health teaching b.to promote health services c.to provide first hand assessment and care d.to assess the living condition or health care practices. e.All of these

Answer 35

e.All of these

Question 36

The typology of family nursing problems is used in the statement of nursing diagnosis in the care of families. The youngest child of the de los Reyes family has been diagnosed as autistic. This is classified as a: a.Health threat b.Health deficit c.Foreseeable crisis d.All of the above

Answer 36

b.Health deficit

Question 37

The de los Reyes couple have a 6-year old child entering school for the first time. The de los Reyes family has a: a.Health threat b.Health deficit c.Foreseeable crisis d.All of the above

Answer 37

c.Foreseeable crisis

Question 38

Nurse Gino is aware that primary prevention focuses mainly on? a.health maintenance b.disease prevention c.health promotion d.early detection

Answer 38

c.health promotion

Question 39

Breast self examination is under what levels of prevention? a.Primary b.Secondary c.Intermediate d.Tertiary

Answer 39

b.Secondary

Question 40

Isolation of a child with influenza belongs to what level of prevention? a.Primary b.Secondary c. Intermediate d. Tertiary

Answer 40

a.Primary

Question 41

Poliomeyelitis is a highly infectious disease caused by: a.virus b. bacteria c. fungi d. protozoa

Answer 41

a.virus

Question 42

Which of the following strategies would prove effective in preventing more incidences of dengue infection? A. Healthy nutritious food B. Burning of leaves and garbage C. Destruction of breeding place of vectors D. Adequate rest and sleep

Answer 42

C. Destruction of breeding place of vectors

Question 43

Filariasis is caused by: a. Rotavirus b. Escherichia coli c. Salmonella typhi d. Wuchereria bancrofti

Answer 43

d. Wuchereria bancrofti

Question 44

The main medication used to treat filariasis is: A.Ivermectin B.Albendazole C.Diethycarbamazine D.Mebendazole

Answer 44

C.Diethycarbamazine

Question 45

Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection that can spread throughout the body, affecting many organs. Without prompt treatment, it can cause serious complications and can be fatal. It's caused by a bacterium. To confirm it, the nurse is expecting what type of test? A. Fecalysis B. WIDAL test C. Tyhidot D. Blood culture

Answer 45

D. Blood culture

Question 46

Her priority in managing community health needs is through knowing in-depth the PREVALENCE of diseases because it indicates the ______. A. risks to health problems B. presence of health problems C. Priority needs of the people. D. magnitude of health problems

Answer 46

D. magnitude of health problems

Question 47

Nurse Rona and her team has been utilizing the EPIDEMIOLOGIC TRIAD model - identifying causative factors of diseases. Which of the following is not relevant this, model? A. External agent B. Susceptible host C. Treatment D. Environment

Answer 47

C. Treatment

Question 48

There is an outbreak of measles in some areas of the community where Nurse Rona is assigned. Which of the following-steps of an outbreak investigation should Nurse Rona and her team begin ? A. Identify and count cases. B. Verify diagnosis C. Define and identify cases. D. Prepare for field work.

Answer 48

D. Prepare for field work.

Question 49

Nurse RoNa is able to know the patterns of occurrence and distribution of diseases in the community . Per record she found out there had been cases of rabies at irregular intervals scattered in particular places. This occurrence rates to ______. A. Endemic B.Pandemic C.Epidemic D. Sporadic

Answer 49

D. Sporadic

Question 50

As an epidemiology nurse, Nurse Rona's PRIMARY function and responsibility is to _____. A. Assist the epidemiologist in making reports B. Implement public health surveillance C. Render nursing care to sick residents D. Follow up cases and contacts

Answer 50

B. Implement public health surveillance

Question 51

The public health nurse conducts a study on the factors contributing to the high mortality rate due to heart disease in the municipality where she works. Which branch of epidemiology does the nurse practice in this situation? a.Descriptive b.Analytical c.Therapeutic d.Evaluation

Answer 51

b.Analytical

Question 52

Immunity that is developed by antibody formation during the course of a disease is: a.Active natural immunity b.Active artificial immunity c.Passive natural immunity d.Passive artificial immunity

Answer 52

a.Active natural immunity

Question 53

Hepa B vaccine is given: A.At birth within 24 hours B.Within 1 month C.After 6 months D.I year old

Answer 53

A.At birth within 24 hours

Question 54

Philippines has been declared Polio free, however, in 2019- 2021 an outbreak and sudden increase occurred. This patterns of disease occurrence and distribution is? a.Epidemic b.Sporadic c.Endemic d.Pandemic

Answer 54

a.Epidemic

Question 55

Nurse Lorena read about a study in alcohol consumption among Americans over a 10 year period using data from 1984, 1990, and the 1995 National Alcohol Survey. This study revealed that the rate of heavy drinking fell between 1984 and 1990 but remained unchanged between 1990 and 1995. This is? a.Cross Sectional design b.Trend study c.Cohort design d.Non experimental

Answer 55

b.Trend study

Question 56

Maria, a patient came in walking to the out- patient clinic for injection. Few minutes after the injection the patient had a cardiac arrest. Laboratory result shows traces of potassium chloride. The doctrine is: a.Res ipsa loquitor b.Respondeat superior c.Force majeure d.Damnum absque injuria

Answer 56

a.Res ipsa loquitor

Question 57

Dina has had a cardiac surgery. Few hours after operation she complaints of severe abdominal pain and chest pain. X ray finding reveals the presence of sponges. A doctrine applicable is: a.Res ipsa loquitor b.Rees ipsa loquitor c.Ris epsa laquitor d.Res ipsa laquitor

Answer 57

a.Res ipsa loquitor

Question 58

It refers to an event which being foreseen, is inevitable. This is: a.Res ipsa loquitor b.Respondeat superior c.force majeure d.Bonus pater familias

Answer 58

c.force majeure

Question 59

In the course of transfer, Nurse Bloom and patient Ari were trapped due to a supertyphoon(Sendong) causing flood and the patient died despite proper intervention. The doctrine of ________applies. a.Res ipsa loquitor b.Respondeat superior c.Force majeure d.Damnum absque injuria

Answer 59

c.Force majeure

Question 60

This approach in nursing ethics upholds the use of universal code and principles when making ethical decision in nursing practice. A.Ethical Skepticism B.Deontological C.Utilitarianism D.Nursing Ethics

Answer 60

B.Deontological

Question 61

It refers to an event which being foreseen, is inevitable. This is: A.Res ipsa loquitor B.Respondeat superior C.force majeure D.Bonus pater familias

Answer 61

C.force majeure

Question 62

It refers to the basic right and duty of a person in case serious illness to take the necessary means for the preservation of life and health. A.Epikia B.Totality C.Principle of ordinary means D.principle of double effect

Answer 62

B.Totality

Question 63

A client was brought to the emergency room by an ambulance after being hit by a truck. The name of the client is now known and he sustained a severe head injury and multiple fractures and is unconscious. An emergency craniotomy and chest tube insertion is necessary. Regarding the informed consent of the surgical procedure, which of the following is the best action? A.Obtain a court order for the surgical procedure B.Transport the victim to the operating room for surgery C.Call the police to identify and locate the family D.Ask the physician to sign the informed consent

Answer 63

B.Transport the victim to the operating room for surgery

Question 64

An informed consent is required for: A.Cardiac catheterization B.Administration of medication C. Irrigation of the external ear canal D. vital signs

Answer 64

A.Cardiac catheterization

Question 65

The nurse knows that the informed consent is based on the ethical principle of: A.Paternalism and Fidelity B.Veracity and Non malfeasance C. Autonomy and Beneficence D. Justice and Legal obligation

Answer 65

C. Autonomy and Beneficence

Question 66

COVID facilities is under what category? A. Category A B. Category B C. Category C D. Category D

Answer 66

C. Category C

Question 67

The occurrence and distribution of COVID 19 has a dramatic impact worldwide. This is A.Sporadic B. Pandemic C. Endemic D. Epidemic

Answer 67

B. Pandemic

Question 68

A study entitle “the effects of tocillizumab on the CRP levels of COVID patient? The presumptive cause is? A.the effects of tocilizumab B.effects of tocilizumab C.CRP levels D.Tocilluzimab E.Covid patient

Answer 68

D.Tocilluzimab

Question 69

The correct sequence of PDSA is: A.Plan, Do, Study, Act B. Plan, Study, Do, Act C. Act, Study, Do, Plan D. Study, Do, Act, Plan

Answer 69

A.Plan, Do, Study, Act

Question 70

COVID19 treatment includes which of the following"). A. Tociluximab B. Hemoperfusion C. Remdesivir D. All of the above

Answer 70

D. All of the above

Question 71

Universal Health Act of 2019 is under what law and what type? A.Public law B.Criminal law C.Civil law D.statutory law E.administrative law

Answer 71

D.statutory law

Question 72

The mission of the DOH is: A.Promotion, protection, preservation and restoration of health of the people through provision and delivery of health services and through regulation and encouragement of providers of goods and health service B.The global leader for attaining better health outcomes, competitive, responsive health care system and equitable health financing. C.Filipinos among the healthiest people in Asia by 2040 D.To lead thecountry in the development of productive, resilient, equitable and people centered health care.

Answer 72

D.To lead thecountry in the development of productive, resilient, equitable and people centered health care.

Question 73

Which of the following is NOT an element of FOURmula One for Health? A.health financing B.Good governance C.Good membership D.Health regulation E.Health service delivery

Answer 73

C.Good membership

Question 74

SDG number 3 is: A.Poverty B.Hunger C.Good Health D.Clean water and sanitation

Answer 74

C.Good Health

Question 75

When the nurse determines whether resources were maximized in implementing Ligtas Tigdas, she is evaluating A.Effectiveness B.Efficiency C.Adequacy D.Appropriateness

Answer 75

B.Efficiency

Question 76

Which of the following is the most important responsibility of HMOs? A.HMOs should cure the patient immediately to prevent complication B.HNOs should select the best practitioner that will render the best care. C.HMOs should prioritize on preventing the disease and maintenance of health D.HMOs focuses on early detection and screening

Answer 76

C.HMOs should prioritize on preventing the disease and maintenance of health

Question 77

SDG number 3 is: A.Poverty B.Hunger C.Good Health D.Clean water and sanitation

Answer 77

C.Good Health

Question 78

One of the cornerstone of PHC is? A.Intra and Intersectoral participation B.Affordable C.self reliance D.Available

Answer 78

A.Intra and Intersectoral participation

Question 79

Sputum examination is the major screening tool for pulmonary tuberculosis. Clients would sometimes get false negative results in this exam. This means that the test is not perfect in terms of which characteristic of a diagnostic examination? A. Effectiveness B. Efficacy C. Specificity D. Sensitivity

Answer 79

D. Sensitivity

Question 80

In the investigation of an epidemic, you compare the present frequency of the disease with the usual frequency at this time of the year in this community. This is done during which stage of the investigation? A. Establishing the epidemic B. Testing the hypothesis C. Formulation of the hypothesis D. Appraisal of facts

Answer 80

A. Establishing the epidemic

Question 81

You were assigned as a task manager for a project in the hospital. When the nurse manager determines the budget such as office supplies, medical surgical supplies, salaries. This includes under what budget? A.Capital B.Operational C.Personnel D.Cash budget

Answer 81

B.Operational

Question 82

Extension of the COVID facility to accommodate increasing cases falls under? A.Capital B.Operational C.Personnel D.Cash budget

Answer 82

B.Operational

Question 83

SWOT Analysis is use in: A.Operational B.Strategic C.Daily D.Middle

Answer 83

B.Strategic

Question 84

Budgeting is the process of allocating future resources. This is reflected under what management process? A.Planning B.Organizing C.Directing D.Controlling

Answer 84

A.Planning

Question 85

The nursing department’s organizational chart illustrates structure and relationships of the nursing leaders and staff of the organization. The following are functions of organizational chart EXCEPT: A.Lists functions and duties of the staff B.Illustrates centrality of control in the organization and chain of command C.Indicates relationship of leaders to other management staff D.Identifies managerial level

Answer 85

A.Lists functions and duties of the staff

Question 86

Which of the following does NOT belong as a general principle of total quality management? A.Improving the quality of service is a continuous process B.Quality is achieved by the participation of everyone C.Focus on improving process develops opportunities D.Promote on individual accomplishments rather than teamwork

Answer 86

D.Promote on individual accomplishments rather than teamwork

Question 87

The nurse instructs the patient being treated for scabies to leave the medication on the skin for how long? A. 1 hour B. 5 hours C. 14 hours D. 20 hours

Answer 87

C. 14 hours

Question 88

Mang Raul entered the health center complaining of fatigue and frequent syncope. You assessed Mang Raul and found out that he is severely malnourished and anemic. The information about Mang Raul’s address, full name, age, symptoms and diagnosis is recorded in: A.Family treatment record B.Target Client list C.Reporting forms D.Output record

Answer 88

A.Family treatment record

Question 89

The public health nurse is responsible for presenting the municipal health statistics using graphs and tables. To determine pattern of incidence of COVID overtime in the municipality, which graph will you prepare? A.Line B.Bar C.Pie D.Scatter diagram

Answer 89

A.Line

Question 90

Which is an example of the school nurse’s health care provider functions? A.Requesting for BCG from the RHU for school entrant immunization B.Conducting random classroom inspection during a measles epidemic C.Taking remedial action on an accident hazard in the school playground D.Observing places in the school where pupils spend their free time

Answer 90

B.Conducting random classroom inspection during a measles epidemic

Question 91

A person or group who initiates or begins the communication process is A.Encoder B.Decoder C.Channel D.Message

Answer 91

A.Encoder

Question 92

Standing up for one's rights and others using open, honest and direct communication is A. Passive behavior B. Aggressive behavior C. Assertive behavior D. Passive- aggressive behavior

Answer 92

B. Aggressive behavior

Question 93

Communication between the staff nurse and the patient is considered.? A. Upward B. Downward C. Horizontal D. Outward

Answer 93

D. Outward

Question 94

This refers to the intonation, speed, grunt of voice? A. Proxemics B. Paralanguage C. Kinetics D. Medium

Answer 94

B. Paralanguage

Question 95

Which nursing responses indicate the use of therapeutic communication techniques? SATA 1. I know that feeling. 2. You will do just fine, just wait and see. 3. Don’t worry about anything. You are in good hands. 4. Why do you still smoke when you know that you have cancer. 5. Let’s talk more about the reasons you are not following your diet. 6. You are feeling anxious because of the conversation that you had with your boss yesterday . A. 5,6 B. 1234 C. 256 D. 2,6

Answer 95

A. 5,6

Question 96

Which of the following is the PRIMARY goal of collaboration A. Less number of people is needed B. Camaraderie C. Acomplish goals D. Work is faster

Answer 96

C. Acomplish goals

Question 97

Which are KEY ELEMENTS of collaboration A. Shared vision B. Partnership C. Working together D. Unity E.All of the above

Answer 97

E.All of the above

Question 98

Which of the following BEST describe a strong team? A. cohesive B. shared goal C.Driven D. Sense of mission

Answer 98

B. shared goal

Question 99

Collaboration and teamwork are essential in public health to improve A. Staff performance C. Equity in services B. Proper use of resources D. Quality healthcare

Answer 99

D. Quality healthcare

Question 100

Which of the following is the rationale why team work is ESSENTIAL in health care A.Helping one another B.Makes work lighter C.Promotes camaraderie D.Patient’s safety

Answer 100

D.Patient’s safety