class divisions Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

what were the four different class divisions in russia?

A

-the ruling class
-nobility
-middle class
-the working class
-peasants

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2
Q

explain nobility?

A

12% of population
-wealthy land owners
-high ranks of orthodox church
-civil servants and the military
-kept law and order in the countryside

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3
Q

explain middle class?

A

1.5% of population
-professionals
-doctors
-lawyers
-teachers
-businessmen
-skilled workers
-factory owners
-grew in mubers from 1890 onwards ,increasingly wealthy ,
often educated

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4
Q

explain the working class?

A

4% of population
-factory workers
-ordinary soliers and sailors
-poor wages
-dangerous working conditions
-long hours
-poor quality housing and sanatation leading to illness

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5
Q

explain the peasants?

A

82% of the population
-exrermely poor
-awlays at risk of famine and starvation
-difficulties owning land
-high taxes and rent

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6
Q

explain the ruling class?

A

0.5% of the population
-tsar and the royal family,priviliged and owned a lot of land

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